Esta versão do GitHub Enterprise foi descontinuada em 2022-10-12. Nenhum lançamento de patch será feito, mesmo para questões críticas de segurança. Para obter melhor desempenho, segurança aprimorada e novos recursos, atualize para a última versão do GitHub Enterprise. Para obter ajuda com a atualização, entre em contato com o suporte do GitHub Enterprise.
Webhooks da organização
Sobre a API de Webhooks da organização
Os webhooks da organização permitem que você receba conteúdo POST
HTTP sempre que determinados eventos ocorrerem em uma organização. As APIs REST do webhook permitem que você gerencie webhooks do repositório, da organização e do aplicativo. Use também a API REST para alterar a configuração do webhook. Por exemplo, você pode modificar a URL da carga, tipo de conteúdo, verificação de SSL e segredo. Para obter mais informações, consulte:
- API REST de Webhooks do Repositório
- API REST de Webhooks da Organização
- API REST de Webhooks do GitHub App
Para obter mais informações sobre ações nas quais você pode se inscrever, confira "Tipos de eventos do GitHub".
Escopos e restrições
Todas as ações contra webhooks da organização exigem que o usuário autenticado seja um administrador da organização que está sendo gerenciada. Além disso, os tokens OAuth exigem o escopo admin:org_hook
. Para obter mais informações, confira "Escopos para Aplicativos OAuth".
Para proteger dados sensíveis que podem estar presentes nas configurações do webhook, também aplicamos as seguintes regras de controle de acesso:
- Os aplicativos OAuth não podem listar, visualizar ou editar webhooks que não criaram.
- Os usuários não podem listar, visualizar ou editar webhooks que foram criados por aplicativos OAuth.
Receber Webhooks
Para que GitHub Enterprise Server envie cargas de webhook, seu servidor deve ser acessível pela internet. É altamente recomendável o uso de SSL para que possamos enviar cargas criptografadas por HTTPS.
Para ver as melhores práticas, confira nosso guia.
Cabeçalhos de webhook
GitHub Enterprise Server enviará ao longo de vários cabeçalhos de HTTP para diferenciar entre tipos de evento e identificadores de carga. Confira Cabeçalhos de webhook para ver detalhes.
List organization webhooks
Parâmetros
Headers |
---|
Name, Type, Description |
accept stringSetting to |
Path parameters |
Name, Type, Description |
org stringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
Query parameters |
Name, Type, Description |
per_page integerThe number of results per page (max 100). Default: |
page integerPage number of the results to fetch. Default: |
Códigos de status de resposta HTTP
Código de status | Descrição |
---|---|
200 | OK |
404 | Resource not found |
Exemplos de código
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks
Response
Status: 200
[
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
"ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
"deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries",
"name": "web",
"events": [
"push",
"pull_request"
],
"active": true,
"config": {
"url": "http://example.com",
"content_type": "json"
},
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"type": "Organization"
}
]
Create an organization webhook
Here's how you can create a hook that posts payloads in JSON format:
Parâmetros
Headers | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name, Type, Description | ||||||||||
accept stringSetting to | ||||||||||
Path parameters | ||||||||||
Name, Type, Description | ||||||||||
org stringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. | ||||||||||
Body parameters | ||||||||||
Name, Type, Description | ||||||||||
name stringRequiredMust be passed as "web". | ||||||||||
config objectRequiredKey/value pairs to provide settings for this webhook. These are defined below. | ||||||||||
Properties of config
| ||||||||||
events array of stringsDetermines what events the hook is triggered for. Set to Default: | ||||||||||
active booleanDetermines if notifications are sent when the webhook is triggered. Set to Default: |
Códigos de status de resposta HTTP
Código de status | Descrição |
---|---|
201 | Created |
404 | Resource not found |
422 | Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed. |
Exemplos de código
curl \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks \
-d '{"name":"web","active":true,"events":["push","pull_request"],"config":{"url":"http://example.com/webhook","content_type":"json"}}'
Response
Status: 201
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
"ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
"deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries",
"name": "web",
"events": [
"push",
"pull_request"
],
"active": true,
"config": {
"url": "http://example.com",
"content_type": "json"
},
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"type": "Organization"
}
Get an organization webhook
Returns a webhook configured in an organization. To get only the webhook config
properties, see "Get a webhook configuration for an organization."
Parâmetros
Headers |
---|
Name, Type, Description |
accept stringSetting to |
Path parameters |
Name, Type, Description |
org stringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_id integerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
Códigos de status de resposta HTTP
Código de status | Descrição |
---|---|
200 | OK |
404 | Resource not found |
Exemplos de código
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID
Response
Status: 200
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
"ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
"deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries",
"name": "web",
"events": [
"push",
"pull_request"
],
"active": true,
"config": {
"url": "http://example.com",
"content_type": "json"
},
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"type": "Organization"
}
Update an organization webhook
Updates a webhook configured in an organization. When you update a webhook, the secret
will be overwritten. If you previously had a secret
set, you must provide the same secret
or set a new secret
or the secret will be removed. If you are only updating individual webhook config
properties, use "Update a webhook configuration for an organization."
Parâmetros
Headers | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Name, Type, Description | ||||||||
accept stringSetting to | ||||||||
Path parameters | ||||||||
Name, Type, Description | ||||||||
org stringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. | ||||||||
hook_id integerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. | ||||||||
Body parameters | ||||||||
Name, Type, Description | ||||||||
config objectKey/value pairs to provide settings for this webhook. These are defined below. | ||||||||
Properties of config
| ||||||||
events array of stringsDetermines what events the hook is triggered for. Default: | ||||||||
active booleanDetermines if notifications are sent when the webhook is triggered. Set to Default: | ||||||||
name string |
Códigos de status de resposta HTTP
Código de status | Descrição |
---|---|
200 | OK |
404 | Resource not found |
422 | Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed. |
Exemplos de código
curl \
-X PATCH \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID \
-d '{"active":true,"events":["pull_request"]}'
Response
Status: 200
{
"id": 1,
"url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1",
"ping_url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings",
"deliveries_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/hooks/12345678/deliveries",
"name": "web",
"events": [
"pull_request"
],
"active": true,
"config": {
"url": "http://example.com",
"content_type": "json"
},
"updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z",
"created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z",
"type": "Organization"
}
Delete an organization webhook
Parâmetros
Headers |
---|
Name, Type, Description |
accept stringSetting to |
Path parameters |
Name, Type, Description |
org stringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_id integerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
Códigos de status de resposta HTTP
Código de status | Descrição |
---|---|
204 | No Content |
404 | Resource not found |
Exemplos de código
curl \
-X DELETE \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID
Response
Status: 204
Get a webhook configuration for an organization
Returns the webhook configuration for an organization. To get more information about the webhook, including the active
state and events
, use "Get an organization webhook ."
Access tokens must have the admin:org_hook
scope, and GitHub Apps must have the organization_hooks:read
permission.
Parâmetros
Headers |
---|
Name, Type, Description |
accept stringSetting to |
Path parameters |
Name, Type, Description |
org stringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_id integerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
Códigos de status de resposta HTTP
Código de status | Descrição |
---|---|
200 | OK |
Exemplos de código
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/config
Response
Status: 200
{
"content_type": "json",
"insecure_ssl": "0",
"secret": "********",
"url": "https://example.com/webhook"
}
Update a webhook configuration for an organization
Updates the webhook configuration for an organization. To update more information about the webhook, including the active
state and events
, use "Update an organization webhook ."
Access tokens must have the admin:org_hook
scope, and GitHub Apps must have the organization_hooks:write
permission.
Parâmetros
Headers |
---|
Name, Type, Description |
accept stringSetting to |
Path parameters |
Name, Type, Description |
org stringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_id integerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
Body parameters |
Name, Type, Description |
url stringThe URL to which the payloads will be delivered. |
content_type stringThe media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include |
secret stringIf provided, the |
insecure_ssl string or numberDetermines whether the SSL certificate of the host for |
Códigos de status de resposta HTTP
Código de status | Descrição |
---|---|
200 | OK |
Exemplos de código
curl \
-X PATCH \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/config \
-d '{"url":"http://example.com/webhook","content_type":"json","insecure_ssl":"0","secret":"********"}'
Response
Status: 200
{
"content_type": "json",
"insecure_ssl": "0",
"secret": "********",
"url": "https://example.com/webhook"
}
List deliveries for an organization webhook
Returns a list of webhook deliveries for a webhook configured in an organization.
Parâmetros
Headers |
---|
Name, Type, Description |
accept stringSetting to |
Path parameters |
Name, Type, Description |
org stringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_id integerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
Query parameters |
Name, Type, Description |
per_page integerThe number of results per page (max 100). Default: |
cursor stringUsed for pagination: the starting delivery from which the page of deliveries is fetched. Refer to the |
Códigos de status de resposta HTTP
Código de status | Descrição |
---|---|
200 | OK |
400 | Bad Request |
422 | Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed. |
Exemplos de código
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveries
Response
Status: 200
[
{
"id": 12345678,
"guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
"delivered_at": "2019-06-03T00:57:16Z",
"redelivery": false,
"duration": 0.27,
"status": "OK",
"status_code": 200,
"event": "issues",
"action": "opened",
"installation_id": 123,
"repository_id": 456
},
{
"id": 123456789,
"guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
"delivered_at": "2019-06-04T00:57:16Z",
"redelivery": true,
"duration": 0.28,
"status": "OK",
"status_code": 200,
"event": "issues",
"action": "opened",
"installation_id": 123,
"repository_id": 456
}
]
Get a webhook delivery for an organization webhook
Returns a delivery for a webhook configured in an organization.
Parâmetros
Headers |
---|
Name, Type, Description |
accept stringSetting to |
Path parameters |
Name, Type, Description |
org stringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_id integerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
delivery_id integerRequired |
Códigos de status de resposta HTTP
Código de status | Descrição |
---|---|
200 | OK |
400 | Bad Request |
422 | Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed. |
Exemplos de código
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveries/DELIVERY_ID
Response
Status: 200
{
"id": 12345678,
"guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
"delivered_at": "2019-06-03T00:57:16Z",
"redelivery": false,
"duration": 0.27,
"status": "OK",
"status_code": 200,
"event": "issues",
"action": "opened",
"installation_id": 123,
"repository_id": 456,
"url": "https://www.example.com",
"request": {
"headers": {
"X-GitHub-Delivery": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516",
"X-Hub-Signature-256": "sha256=6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
"Accept": "*/*",
"X-GitHub-Hook-ID": "42",
"User-Agent": "GitHub-Hookshot/b8c71d8",
"X-GitHub-Event": "issues",
"X-GitHub-Hook-Installation-Target-ID": "123",
"X-GitHub-Hook-Installation-Target-Type": "repository",
"content-type": "application/json",
"X-Hub-Signature": "sha1=a84d88e7554fc1fa21bcbc4efae3c782a70d2b9d"
},
"payload": {
"action": "opened",
"issue": {
"body": "foo"
},
"repository": {
"id": 123
}
}
},
"response": {
"headers": {
"Content-Type": "text/html;charset=utf-8"
},
"payload": "ok"
}
}
Redeliver a delivery for an organization webhook
Redeliver a delivery for a webhook configured in an organization.
Parâmetros
Headers |
---|
Name, Type, Description |
accept stringSetting to |
Path parameters |
Name, Type, Description |
org stringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_id integerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
delivery_id integerRequired |
Códigos de status de resposta HTTP
Código de status | Descrição |
---|---|
202 | Accepted |
400 | Bad Request |
422 | Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed. |
Exemplos de código
curl \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveries/DELIVERY_ID/attempts
Accepted
Status: 202
Ping an organization webhook
This will trigger a ping event to be sent to the hook.
Parâmetros
Headers |
---|
Name, Type, Description |
accept stringSetting to |
Path parameters |
Name, Type, Description |
org stringRequiredThe organization name. The name is not case sensitive. |
hook_id integerRequiredThe unique identifier of the hook. |
Códigos de status de resposta HTTP
Código de status | Descrição |
---|---|
204 | No Content |
404 | Resource not found |
Exemplos de código
curl \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/pings
Response
Status: 204