Note: Your site administrator must enable code scanning for your GitHub Enterprise Server instance before you can use this feature. For more information, see "Configuring code scanning for your appliance."
You may not be able to enable or disable code scanning if an enterprise owner has set a GitHub Advanced Security (GHAS) policy at the enterprise level. For more information, see "Enforcing policies for code security and analysis for your enterprise."
About code scanning with CodeQL
CodeQL is the code analysis engine developed by GitHub to automate security checks. You can analyze your code using CodeQL and display the results as code scanning alerts.
There are two main ways to use CodeQL analysis for code scanning:
-
Add the CodeQL workflow to your repository. This uses the github/codeql-action to run the CodeQL CLI. For more information, see "Configuring code scanning."
-
Run the CodeQL CLI directly in an external CI system and upload the results to GitHub. For more information, see "Using code scanning with your existing CI system."
For information about code scanning alerts, see "About code scanning alerts."
About CodeQL
CodeQL treats code like data, allowing you to find potential vulnerabilities in your code with greater confidence than traditional static analyzers.
- You generate a CodeQL database to represent your codebase.
- Then you run CodeQL queries on that database to identify problems in the codebase.
- The query results are shown as code scanning alerts in GitHub Enterprise Server when you use CodeQL with code scanning.
CodeQL supports both compiled and interpreted languages, and can find vulnerabilities and errors in code that's written in the supported languages.
- C/C++
- C#
- Go
- Java
- JavaScript/TypeScript
- Python
- Ruby
Notes:
- Use
javascriptto analyze code written in JavaScript, TypeScript or both.
For more information, see the documentation on the CodeQL website: "Supported languages and frameworks."
About CodeQL queries
GitHub experts, security researchers, and community contributors write and maintain the default CodeQL queries used for code scanning. The queries are regularly updated to improve analysis and reduce any false positive results.
Writing your own queries
The queries are open source, so you can view and contribute to the queries in the github/codeql repository. For more information, see "About CodeQL queries" in the CodeQL documentation.
Running additional queries
If you are scanning your code with advanced setup or an external CI system, you can run additional queries as part of your analysis. These queries must belong to a published CodeQL query pack (beta) or a CodeQL pack in a repository. CodeQL packs (beta) provide the following benefits over traditional QL packs:
- When a CodeQL query pack (beta) is published to the GitHub Container registry, all the transitive dependencies required by the queries and a compilation cache are included in the package. This improves performance and ensures that running the queries in the pack gives identical results every time until you upgrade to a new version of the pack or the CLI.
- QL packs do not include transitive dependencies, so queries in the pack can depend only on the standard libraries (that is, the libraries referenced by an
import LANGUAGEstatement in your query), or libraries in the same QL pack as the query. - CodeQL query packs (beta) can be downloaded from multiple GitHub container registries. For more information, see "Customizing code scanning."
For more information, see "Customizing analysis with CodeQL packs."