About vulnerable dependencies
Eine Sicherheitslücke ist ein Problem im Code eines Projekts, das ausgenutzt werden könnte, um die Vertraulichkeit, Integrität oder Verfügbarkeit des Projekts oder anderer Projekte, die seinen Code verwenden, zu beeinträchtigen. Vulnerabilities vary in type, severity, and method of attack.
When your code depends on a package that has a security vulnerability, this vulnerable dependency can cause a range of problems for your project or the people who use it.
Detection of vulnerable dependencies
Dependabot detects vulnerable dependencies and sends Dependabot alerts when:
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New advisory data is synchronized to GitHub Enterprise Server each hour from GitHub.com. For more information about advisory data, see "Browsing security vulnerabilities in the GitHub Advisory Database."
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The dependency graph for a repository changes. For example, when a contributor pushes a commit to change the packages or versions it depends on. For more information, see "About the dependency graph."
For a list of the ecosystems that GitHub Enterprise Server can detect vulnerabilities and dependencies for, see "Supported package ecosystems."
Note: It is important to keep your manifest and lock files up to date. If the dependency graph doesn't accurately reflect your current dependencies and versions, then you could miss alerts for vulnerable dependencies that you use. You may also get alerts for dependencies that you no longer use.
Dependabot alerts for vulnerable dependencies
Your site administrator must enable Dependabot alerts for vulnerable dependencies for your GitHub Enterprise Server instance before you can use this feature. For more information, see "Enabling alerts for vulnerable dependencies on GitHub Enterprise Server."
When GitHub Enterprise Server identifies a vulnerable dependency, we generate a Dependabot alert and display it on the Security tab for the repository. The alert includes a link to the affected file in the project, and information about a fixed version. GitHub Enterprise Server also notifies the maintainers of affected repositories about the new alert according to their notification preferences. For more information, see "Configuring notifications for vulnerable dependencies."
Note: GitHub Enterprise Server's security features do not claim to catch all vulnerabilities. Though we are always trying to update our vulnerability database and generate alerts with our most up-to-date information, we will not be able to catch everything or tell you about known vulnerabilities within a guaranteed time frame. Diese Funktionen ersetzen nicht die menschliche Überprüfung jeder Abhängigkeit auf potenzielle Sicherheitsrisiken oder andere Probleme. Daher empfehlen wir, einen Sicherheitsdienst zu konsultieren oder bei Bedarf eine gründliche Überprüfung der Sicherheitsrisiken durchzuführen.
Access to Dependabot alerts
You can see all of the alerts that affect a particular project in the repository's dependency graph.
By default, we notify people with admin permissions in the affected repositories about new Dependabot alerts.
You can choose the delivery method for notifications about Dependabot alerts on repositories that you are watching, as well as the frequency at which the notifications are sent to you. For more information, see "Configuring notifications for vulnerable dependencies."