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This version of GitHub Enterprise was discontinued on 2023-01-18. No patch releases will be made, even for critical security issues. For better performance, improved security, and new features, upgrade to the latest version of GitHub Enterprise. For help with the upgrade, contact GitHub Enterprise support.

Managing access to self-hosted runners using groups

You can use policies to limit access to self-hosted runners that have been added to an organization or enterprise.

Note: GitHub-hosted runners are not currently supported on GitHub Enterprise Server. You can see more information about planned future support on the GitHub public roadmap.

About runner groups

Runner groups are used to control access to runners at the organization and enterprise level. Enterprise owners can configure access policies that control which organizations in an enterprise have access to the runner group. Organization owners can configure access policies that control which repositories in an organization have access to the runner group.

When an enterprise owner grants access to a runner group, organization owners can see the runner group listed in the organization's runner settings. The organization owners can then assign additional granular repository access policies to the enterprise runner group.

When new runners are created, they are automatically assigned to the default group. Runners can only be in one group at a time. You can move runners from the default group to another group. For more information, see "Moving a runner to a group."

Creating a self-hosted runner group for an organization

Warning: We recommend that you only use self-hosted runners with private repositories. This is because forks of your public repository can potentially run dangerous code on your self-hosted runner machine by creating a pull request that executes the code in a workflow.

For more information, see "About self-hosted runners."

All organizations have a single default runner group. Organizations within an enterprise account can create additional groups. Organization admins can allow individual repositories access to a runner group. For information about how to create a runner group with the REST API, see "Self-hosted runner groups."

Runners are automatically assigned to the default group when created, and can only be members of one group at a time. You can move a runner from the default group to any group you create.

When creating a group, you must choose a policy that defines which repositories have access to the runner group.

  1. On your GitHub Enterprise Server instance, navigate to the main page of the organization.

  2. Under your organization name, click Settings.

    Organization settings button

  3. In the left sidebar, click Actions.

  4. In the left sidebar, under "Actions", click Runners.

  5. Under "Runners", click Add new, and then New group.

    Add runner group

  6. Enter a name for your runner group, and assign a policy for repository access.

    You can configure a runner group to be accessible to a specific list of repositories, or to all repositories in the organization. By default, only private repositories can access runners in a runner group, but you can override this. This setting can't be overridden if configuring an organization's runner group that was shared by an enterprise.

    Add runner group options

  7. Click Save group to create the group and apply the policy.

Creating a self-hosted runner group for an enterprise

Warning: We recommend that you only use self-hosted runners with private repositories. This is because forks of your public repository can potentially run dangerous code on your self-hosted runner machine by creating a pull request that executes the code in a workflow.

For more information, see "About self-hosted runners."

Enterprises can add their runners to groups for access management. Enterprises can create groups of runners that are accessible to specific organizations in the enterprise account. Organization owners can then assign additional granular repository access policies to the enterprise runner groups. For information about how to create a runner group with the REST API, see the enterprise endpoints in the GitHub Actions REST API.

Runners are automatically assigned to the default group when created, and can only be members of one group at a time. You can assign the runner to a specific group during the registration process, or you can later move the runner from the default group to a custom group.

When creating a group, you must choose a policy that defines which organizations have access to the runner group.

  1. In the top-right corner of GitHub Enterprise Server, click your profile photo, then click Enterprise settings. "Enterprise settings" in drop-down menu for profile photo on GitHub Enterprise Server

  2. In the enterprise sidebar, click Policies. Policies tab in the enterprise account sidebar

  3. Under " Policies", click Actions.

  4. Click the Runners tab.

  5. Use the Add new drop-down, and select New group.

  6. Under "Group name", type a name for your runner group.

  7. To choose a policy for organization access, select the Organization access drop-down, and click a policy. You can configure a runner group to be accessible to a specific list of organizations, or all organizations in the enterprise. By default, only private repositories can access runners in a runner group, but you can override this.

    Add runner group options

  8. Click Save group to create the group and apply the policy.

Changing the access policy of a self-hosted runner group

Warning: We recommend that you only use self-hosted runners with private repositories. This is because forks of your public repository can potentially run dangerous code on your self-hosted runner machine by creating a pull request that executes the code in a workflow.

For more information, see "About self-hosted runners."

For runner groups in an enterprise, you can change what organizations in the enterprise can access a runner group. For runner groups in an organization, you can change what repositories in the organization can access a runner group.

Changing what organizations or repositories can access a runner group

  1. In the "Runners" section of the settings page, next to the runner group you'd like to configure, click , then click Edit name and [organization|repository] access. Manage repository permissions

  2. Modify your policy options.

    Warning

    We recommend that you only use self-hosted runners with private repositories. This is because forks of your public repository can potentially run dangerous code on your self-hosted runner machine by creating a pull request that executes the code in a workflow.

    For more information, see "About self-hosted runners."

Changing the name of a runner group

  1. In the "Runners" section of the settings page, next to the runner group you'd like to configure, click , then click Edit name and [organization|repository] access. Manage repository permissions
  2. Change the runner group name.

Automatically adding a self-hosted runner to a group

You can use the configuration script to automatically add a new runner to a group. For example, this command registers a new runner and uses the --runnergroup parameter to add it to a group named rg-runnergroup.

./config.sh --url $org_or_enterprise_url --token $token --runnergroup rg-runnergroup

The command will fail if the runner group doesn't exist:

Could not find any self-hosted runner group named "rg-runnergroup".

Moving a self-hosted runner to a group

If you don't specify a runner group during the registration process, your new runners are automatically assigned to the default group, and can then be moved to another group.

  1. Navigate to where your runner is registered:

    • In an organization: navigate to the main page and click Settings.

    • If using an enterprise-level runner:

      1. In the top-right corner of GitHub Enterprise Server, click your profile photo, then click Enterprise settings. "Enterprise settings" in drop-down menu for profile photo on GitHub Enterprise Server
  2. Navigate to the GitHub Actions settings:

    • In an organization:

      1. In the left sidebar, click Actions.
      2. In the left sidebar, under "Actions", click Runners.
    • If using an enterprise-level runner:

      1. In the enterprise sidebar, click Policies. Policies tab in the enterprise account sidebar
      2. Under " Policies", click Actions.
      3. Click the Runners tab.
  3. In the "Runner groups" section of the settings page, locate the current group of the runner you want to move and expand the list of group members. View runner group members

  4. Select the checkbox next to the self-hosted runner, and then click Move to group to see the available destinations. Runner group member move

  5. To move the runner, click on the destination group. Runner group member move

Removing a self-hosted runner group

Runners are automatically returned to the default group when their group is removed.

  1. Navigate to where your runner groups are located:

    • In an organization: navigate to the main page and click Settings.

    • If using an enterprise-level group:

      1. In the top-right corner of GitHub Enterprise Server, click your profile photo, then click Enterprise settings. "Enterprise settings" in drop-down menu for profile photo on GitHub Enterprise Server
  2. Navigate to the "Runner groups" settings:

    • In an organization:

      1. In the left sidebar, click Actions.
      2. In the left sidebar, under "Actions", click Runners.
    • If using an enterprise-level group:

      1. In the enterprise sidebar, click Policies. Policies tab in the enterprise account sidebar
      2. Under " Policies", click Actions.
      3. Click the Runner groups tab.
  3. In the list of groups, to the right of the group you want to delete, click .

  4. To remove the group, click Remove group.

  5. Review the confirmation prompts, and click Remove this runner group. Any runners still in this group will be automatically moved to the default group, where they will inherit the access permissions assigned to that group.