Git 태그에 대한 REST API 엔드포인트

Git 태그 정보

Git 태그는 Git 참조와 유사하지만 Git 태그가 변경되지 않도록 가리키는 Git 커밋입니다. Git 태그는 특정 릴리스를 가리키려는 경우에 유용합니다. 이러한 엔드포인트를 사용하면 GitHub에서 Git 데이터베이스에 태그 개체를 읽고 쓸 수 있습니다. API는 경량 태그가 아닌 주석이 추가된 태그 개체만 지원합니다.

Note that creating a tag object does not create the reference that makes a tag in Git. If you want to create an annotated tag in Git, you have to do this call to create the tag object, and then create the refs/tags/[tag] reference. If you want to create a lightweight tag, you only have to create the tag reference - this call would be unnecessary.

Signature verification object

The response will include a verification object that describes the result of verifying the commit's signature. The following fields are included in the verification object:

Name	Type	Description
`verified`	`boolean`	Indicates whether GitHub considers the signature in this commit to be verified.
`reason`	`string`	The reason for verified value. Possible values and their meanings are enumerated in table below.
`signature`	`string`	The signature that was extracted from the commit.
`payload`	`string`	The value that was signed.
`verified_at`	`string`	The date the signature was verified by GitHub.

These are the possible values for reason in the verification object:

Value	Description
`expired_key`	The key that made the signature is expired.
`not_signing_key`	The "signing" flag is not among the usage flags in the GPG key that made the signature.
`gpgverify_error`	There was an error communicating with the signature verification service.
`gpgverify_unavailable`	The signature verification service is currently unavailable.
`unsigned`	The object does not include a signature.
`unknown_signature_type`	A non-PGP signature was found in the commit.
`no_user`	No user was associated with the `committer` email address in the commit.
`unverified_email`	The `committer` email address in the commit was associated with a user, but the email address is not verified on their account.
`bad_email`	The `committer` email address in the commit is not included in the identities of the PGP key that made the signature.
`unknown_key`	The key that made the signature has not been registered with any user's account.
`malformed_signature`	There was an error parsing the signature.
`invalid`	The signature could not be cryptographically verified using the key whose key-id was found in the signature.
`valid`	None of the above errors applied, so the signature is considered to be verified.

"Create a tag object"에 대한 세분화된 액세스 토큰

이 엔드포인트는 다음 세분화된 토큰 형식에서 작동합니다.:

세분화된 토큰에는 다음 권한 집합이 있어야 합니다.:

"Contents" repository permissions (write)

"Create a tag object"에 대한 매개 변수

머리글
속성, 형식, 설명
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

경로 매개 변수
속성, 형식, 설명
`owner` string Required The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Required The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.

속성, 형식, 설명

tag string Required

The tag's name. This is typically a version (e.g., "v0.0.1").

message string Required

The tag message.

object string Required

The SHA of the git object this is tagging.

type string Required

The type of the object we're tagging. Normally this is a commit but it can also be a tree or a blob.

다음 중 하나일 수 있습니다.: commit, tree, blob

tagger object

An object with information about the individual creating the tag.

Properties of tagger

속성, 형식, 설명
`name` string Required The name of the author of the tag
`email` string Required The email of the author of the tag
`date` string When this object was tagged. This is a timestamp in ISO 8601 format: `YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SSZ`.

"Create a tag object"에 대한 HTTP 응답 상태 코드

상태 코드	설명
`201`	Created
`409`	Conflict
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

"Create a tag object"에 대한 코드 샘플

요청 예제

post/repos/{owner}/{repo}/git/tags

curl -L \
  -X POST \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/git/tags \
  -d '{"tag":"v0.0.1","message":"initial version","object":"c3d0be41ecbe669545ee3e94d31ed9a4bc91ee3c","type":"commit","tagger":{"name":"Monalisa Octocat","email":"octocat@github.com","date":"2011-06-17T14:53:35-07:00"}}'

Response

Status: 201

{
  "node_id": "MDM6VGFnOTQwYmQzMzYyNDhlZmFlMGY5ZWU1YmM3YjJkNWM5ODU4ODdiMTZhYw==",
  "tag": "v0.0.1",
  "sha": "940bd336248efae0f9ee5bc7b2d5c985887b16ac",
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/tags/940bd336248efae0f9ee5bc7b2d5c985887b16ac",
  "message": "initial version",
  "tagger": {
    "name": "Monalisa Octocat",
    "email": "octocat@github.com",
    "date": "2014-11-07T22:01:45Z"
  },
  "object": {
    "type": "commit",
    "sha": "c3d0be41ecbe669545ee3e94d31ed9a4bc91ee3c",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/commits/c3d0be41ecbe669545ee3e94d31ed9a4bc91ee3c"
  },
  "verification": {
    "verified": false,
    "reason": "unsigned",
    "signature": null,
    "payload": null,
    "verified_at": null
  }
}

Get a tag

Signature verification object

The response will include a verification object that describes the result of verifying the commit's signature. The following fields are included in the verification object:

Name	Type	Description
`verified`	`boolean`	Indicates whether GitHub considers the signature in this commit to be verified.
`reason`	`string`	The reason for verified value. Possible values and their meanings are enumerated in table below.
`signature`	`string`	The signature that was extracted from the commit.
`payload`	`string`	The value that was signed.
`verified_at`	`string`	The date the signature was verified by GitHub.

These are the possible values for reason in the verification object:

Value	Description
`expired_key`	The key that made the signature is expired.
`not_signing_key`	The "signing" flag is not among the usage flags in the GPG key that made the signature.
`gpgverify_error`	There was an error communicating with the signature verification service.
`gpgverify_unavailable`	The signature verification service is currently unavailable.
`unsigned`	The object does not include a signature.
`unknown_signature_type`	A non-PGP signature was found in the commit.
`no_user`	No user was associated with the `committer` email address in the commit.
`unverified_email`	The `committer` email address in the commit was associated with a user, but the email address is not verified on their account.
`bad_email`	The `committer` email address in the commit is not included in the identities of the PGP key that made the signature.
`unknown_key`	The key that made the signature has not been registered with any user's account.
`malformed_signature`	There was an error parsing the signature.
`invalid`	The signature could not be cryptographically verified using the key whose key-id was found in the signature.
`valid`	None of the above errors applied, so the signature is considered to be verified.

"Get a tag"에 대한 세분화된 액세스 토큰

이 엔드포인트는 다음 세분화된 토큰 형식에서 작동합니다.:

세분화된 토큰에는 다음 권한 집합이 있어야 합니다.:

"Contents" repository permissions (read)

공용 리소스만 요청되는 경우 인증 또는 앞서 언급한 권한 없이 이 엔드포인트를 사용할 수 있습니다.

"Get a tag"에 대한 매개 변수

머리글
속성, 형식, 설명
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

경로 매개 변수
속성, 형식, 설명
`owner` string Required The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Required The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.
`tag_sha` string Required

"Get a tag"에 대한 HTTP 응답 상태 코드

상태 코드	설명
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found
`409`	Conflict

"Get a tag"에 대한 코드 샘플

요청 예제

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/git/tags/{tag_sha}

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/git/tags/TAG_SHA

Response

Status: 200

{
  "node_id": "MDM6VGFnOTQwYmQzMzYyNDhlZmFlMGY5ZWU1YmM3YjJkNWM5ODU4ODdiMTZhYw==",
  "tag": "v0.0.1",
  "sha": "940bd336248efae0f9ee5bc7b2d5c985887b16ac",
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/tags/940bd336248efae0f9ee5bc7b2d5c985887b16ac",
  "message": "initial version",
  "tagger": {
    "name": "Monalisa Octocat",
    "email": "octocat@github.com",
    "date": "2014-11-07T22:01:45Z"
  },
  "object": {
    "type": "commit",
    "sha": "c3d0be41ecbe669545ee3e94d31ed9a4bc91ee3c",
    "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/commits/c3d0be41ecbe669545ee3e94d31ed9a4bc91ee3c"
  },
  "verification": {
    "verified": false,
    "reason": "unsigned",
    "signature": null,
    "payload": null,
    "verified_at": null
  }
}