Теги Git
Используйте REST API для взаимодействия с объектами тегов в базе данных Git в GitHub.
Сведения о тегах Git
Метка Git похожа на ссылку Git, однако фиксация Git, на которую она указывает, никогда не изменяется. Метки Git используются в тех случаях, когда нужно указать на определенные выпуски. Эти конечные точки позволяют считывать объекты меток из базы данных Git в GitHub и записывать их в нее. API поддерживает только объекты тегов с заметками, но не упрощенные теги.
Create a tag object
Note that creating a tag object does not create the reference that makes a tag in Git. If you want to create an annotated tag in Git, you have to do this call to create the tag object, and then create the refs/tags/[tag]
reference. If you want to create a lightweight tag, you only have to create the tag reference - this call would be unnecessary.
Signature verification object
The response will include a verification
object that describes the result of verifying the commit's signature. The following fields are included in the verification
object:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
verified | boolean | Indicates whether GitHub considers the signature in this commit to be verified. |
reason | string | The reason for verified value. Possible values and their meanings are enumerated in table below. |
signature | string | The signature that was extracted from the commit. |
payload | string | The value that was signed. |
These are the possible values for reason
in the verification
object:
Value | Description |
---|---|
expired_key | The key that made the signature is expired. |
not_signing_key | The "signing" flag is not among the usage flags in the GPG key that made the signature. |
gpgverify_error | There was an error communicating with the signature verification service. |
gpgverify_unavailable | The signature verification service is currently unavailable. |
unsigned | The object does not include a signature. |
unknown_signature_type | A non-PGP signature was found in the commit. |
no_user | No user was associated with the committer email address in the commit. |
unverified_email | The committer email address in the commit was associated with a user, but the email address is not verified on their account. |
bad_email | The committer email address in the commit is not included in the identities of the PGP key that made the signature. |
unknown_key | The key that made the signature has not been registered with any user's account. |
malformed_signature | There was an error parsing the signature. |
invalid | The signature could not be cryptographically verified using the key whose key-id was found in the signature. |
valid | None of the above errors applied, so the signature is considered to be verified. |
Параметры для "Create a tag object"
Заголовки | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Имя, Тип, Описание | |||||||
accept string Setting to | |||||||
Параметры пути | |||||||
Имя, Тип, Описание | |||||||
owner string ОбязательноThe account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. | |||||||
repo string ОбязательноThe name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. | |||||||
Параметры запроса | |||||||
Имя, Тип, Описание | |||||||
tag string ОбязательноThe tag's name. This is typically a version (e.g., "v0.0.1"). | |||||||
message string ОбязательноThe tag message. | |||||||
object string ОбязательноThe SHA of the git object this is tagging. | |||||||
type string ОбязательноThe type of the object we're tagging. Normally this is a Может быть одним из: | |||||||
tagger object An object with information about the individual creating the tag. | |||||||
Properties of |
Имя, Тип, Описание |
---|
name string ОбязательноThe name of the author of the tag |
email string ОбязательноThe email of the author of the tag |
date string When this object was tagged. This is a timestamp in ISO 8601 format: |
Коды состояния HTTP-ответа для "Create a tag object"
Код состояния | Описание |
---|---|
201 | Created |
422 | Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed. |
Примеры кода для "Create a tag object"
curl -L \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/git/tags \
-d '{"tag":"v0.0.1","message":"initial version","object":"c3d0be41ecbe669545ee3e94d31ed9a4bc91ee3c","type":"commit","tagger":{"name":"Monalisa Octocat","email":"octocat@github.com","date":"2011-06-17T14:53:35-07:00"}}'
Response
Status: 201
{
"node_id": "MDM6VGFnOTQwYmQzMzYyNDhlZmFlMGY5ZWU1YmM3YjJkNWM5ODU4ODdiMTZhYw==",
"tag": "v0.0.1",
"sha": "940bd336248efae0f9ee5bc7b2d5c985887b16ac",
"url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/tags/940bd336248efae0f9ee5bc7b2d5c985887b16ac",
"message": "initial version",
"tagger": {
"name": "Monalisa Octocat",
"email": "octocat@github.com",
"date": "2014-11-07T22:01:45Z"
},
"object": {
"type": "commit",
"sha": "c3d0be41ecbe669545ee3e94d31ed9a4bc91ee3c",
"url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/commits/c3d0be41ecbe669545ee3e94d31ed9a4bc91ee3c"
},
"verification": {
"verified": false,
"reason": "unsigned",
"signature": null,
"payload": null
}
}
Get a tag
Signature verification object
The response will include a verification
object that describes the result of verifying the commit's signature. The following fields are included in the verification
object:
Name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
verified | boolean | Indicates whether GitHub considers the signature in this commit to be verified. |
reason | string | The reason for verified value. Possible values and their meanings are enumerated in table below. |
signature | string | The signature that was extracted from the commit. |
payload | string | The value that was signed. |
These are the possible values for reason
in the verification
object:
Value | Description |
---|---|
expired_key | The key that made the signature is expired. |
not_signing_key | The "signing" flag is not among the usage flags in the GPG key that made the signature. |
gpgverify_error | There was an error communicating with the signature verification service. |
gpgverify_unavailable | The signature verification service is currently unavailable. |
unsigned | The object does not include a signature. |
unknown_signature_type | A non-PGP signature was found in the commit. |
no_user | No user was associated with the committer email address in the commit. |
unverified_email | The committer email address in the commit was associated with a user, but the email address is not verified on their account. |
bad_email | The committer email address in the commit is not included in the identities of the PGP key that made the signature. |
unknown_key | The key that made the signature has not been registered with any user's account. |
malformed_signature | There was an error parsing the signature. |
invalid | The signature could not be cryptographically verified using the key whose key-id was found in the signature. |
valid | None of the above errors applied, so the signature is considered to be verified. |
Параметры для "Get a tag"
Заголовки |
---|
Имя, Тип, Описание |
accept string Setting to |
Параметры пути |
Имя, Тип, Описание |
owner string ОбязательноThe account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. |
repo string ОбязательноThe name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. |
tag_sha string Обязательно |
Коды состояния HTTP-ответа для "Get a tag"
Код состояния | Описание |
---|---|
200 | OK |
404 | Resource not found |
Примеры кода для "Get a tag"
curl -L \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
-H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/git/tags/TAG_SHA
Response
Status: 200
{
"node_id": "MDM6VGFnOTQwYmQzMzYyNDhlZmFlMGY5ZWU1YmM3YjJkNWM5ODU4ODdiMTZhYw==",
"tag": "v0.0.1",
"sha": "940bd336248efae0f9ee5bc7b2d5c985887b16ac",
"url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/tags/940bd336248efae0f9ee5bc7b2d5c985887b16ac",
"message": "initial version",
"tagger": {
"name": "Monalisa Octocat",
"email": "octocat@github.com",
"date": "2014-11-07T22:01:45Z"
},
"object": {
"type": "commit",
"sha": "c3d0be41ecbe669545ee3e94d31ed9a4bc91ee3c",
"url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/commits/c3d0be41ecbe669545ee3e94d31ed9a4bc91ee3c"
},
"verification": {
"verified": false,
"reason": "unsigned",
"signature": null,
"payload": null
}
}