Skip to main content

此版本的 GitHub Enterprise 已停止服务 2022-10-12. 即使针对重大安全问题,也不会发布补丁。 为了获得更好的性能、更高的安全性和新功能,请升级到最新版本的 GitHub Enterprise。 如需升级帮助,请联系 GitHub Enterprise 支持

Reviewing the audit log for your organization

The audit log allows organization admins to quickly review the actions performed by members of your organization. It includes details such as who performed the action, what the action was, and when it was performed.

Accessing the audit log

The audit log lists events triggered by activities that affect your organization within the current month and previous six months. Only owners can access an organization's audit log.

默认情况下,仅显示过去三个月的事件。 若要查看较旧的事件,必须使用 created 参数指定日期范围。 有关详细信息,请参阅“了解搜索语法”。

  1. 在 GitHub Enterprise Server 的右上角,单击� 的个人资料照片,然后单击“� 的组织”。 贵组织在配置文件菜单中

  2. 在组织旁边,单击“设置”。 设置按钮

  3. In the Settings sidebar, click Audit log. Org audit log settings in sidebar

Searching the audit log

每个审� �日志条目的名称由 action 对象或类别限定符组成,后跟操作类型。 例如,repo.create 条目是指对 repo 类别的 create 操作。

每个审� �日志条目都显示有关事件的适用信息,例如:

  • 执行操作的企业或组织
  • 执行操作的用户(参与者)
  • 受操作影响的用户
  • 执行操作的仓库
  • 执行的操作
  • 发生操作的国家/地区
  • 发生操作的日期和时间

请注意,� 法使用文本搜索条目。 但是,您可以使用各种过滤器构建搜索查询。 查询日志时使用的许多运算符,如 -><,与在 GitHub Enterprise Server 上搜索时的� �式相同。 有关详细信息,请参阅“在 GitHub 上搜索”。

基于操作搜索

使用 operation 限定符将操作限制为特定类型的操作。 例如:

  • operation:access 查找访问过资源的所有事件。
  • operation:authentication 查找执行过身份验证事件的所有事件。
  • operation:create 查找创建过资源的所有事件。
  • operation:modify 查找修改过现有资源的所有事件。
  • operation:remove 查找� 除过现有资源的所有事件。
  • operation:restore 查找还原过现有资源的所有事件。
  • operation:transfer 查找� 输过现有资源的所有事件。

基于仓库搜索

使用 repo 限定符将操作限制到特定存储库。 例如:

  • repo:my-org/our-repo 查找 my-org 组织中 our-repo 存储库发生的所有事件。
  • repo:my-org/our-repo repo:my-org/another-repo 查找 my-org 组织中 our-repoanother-repo 存储库发生的所有事件。
  • -repo:my-org/not-this-repo 排除 my-org 组织中 not-this-repo 存储库发生的所有事件。

请注意,必须在 repo 限定符包括帐户名称;仅搜索 repo:our-repo 将不起作用。

基于用户搜索

actor 限定符可将事件范围限于执行操作的人员。 例如:

  • actor:octocat 查找 octocat 执行的所有事件。
  • actor:octocat actor:hubot 查找 octocathubot 执行的所有事件。
  • -actor:hubot 排除 hubot 执行的所有事件。

请注意,只能使用 GitHub Enterprise Server 用户名,而不是个人的真实姓名。

Search based on the action performed

To search for specific events, use the action qualifier in your query. Actions listed in the audit log are grouped within the following categories:

Category nameDescription
discussion_postContains all activities related to discussions posted to a team page.
discussion_post_replyContains all activities related to replies to discussions posted to a team page.
enterpriseContains activities related to enterprise settings.
hookContains all activities related to webhooks.
integration_installationContains activities related to integrations installed in an account.
integration_installation_requestContains all activities related to organization member requests for owners to approve integrations for use in the organization.
issueContains activities related to deleting an issue.
members_can_create_pagesContains all activities related to managing the publication of GitHub Pages sites for repositories in the organization. For more information, see "Managing the publication of GitHub Pages sites for your organization."
orgContains activities related to organization membership.
organization_default_labelContains all activities related to default labels for repositories in your organization.
oauth_applicationContains all activities related to OAuth Apps.
packagesContains all activities related to GitHub Packages.
personal_access_tokenContains activities related to fine-grained personal access tokens in your organization. For more information, see "Creating a personal access token."
profile_pictureContains all activities related to your organization's profile picture.
projectContains all activities related to project boards.
protected_branchContains all activities related to protected branches.
repoContains activities related to the repositories owned by your organization.
repository_secret_scanningContains repository-level activities related to secret scanning. For more information, see "About secret scanning."
repository_vulnerability_alertContains all activities related to Dependabot alerts.
secret_scanningContains organization-level configuration activities for secret scanning in existing repositories. For more information, see "About secret scanning."
secret_scanning_new_reposContains organization-level configuration activities for secret scanning for new repositories created in the organization.
teamContains all activities related to teams in your organization.
team_discussionsContains activities related to managing team discussions for an organization.
workflowsContains activities related to GitHub Actions workflows.

You can search for specific sets of actions using these terms. For example:

  • action:team finds all events grouped within the team category.
  • -action:hook excludes all events in the webhook category.

Each category has a set of associated actions that you can filter on. For example:

  • action:team.create finds all events where a team was created.
  • -action:hook.events_changed excludes all events where the events on a webhook have been altered.

Search based on time of action

Use the created qualifier to filter events in the audit log based on when they occurred. 日期� �式必须遵循 ISO8601 � �准,即 YYYY-MM-DD(年-月-日)。 也可以在日期后添� 可选的时间信息 THH:MM:SS+00:00,以按小时、分钟和秒进行搜索。 即 T,随后是 HH:MM:SS(时-分-秒)和 UTC 时差 (+00:00)。

搜索日期时,可以使用大于、小于和范围限定符来进一步筛选结果。 有关详细信息,请参阅“了解搜索语法”。

For example:

  • created:2014-07-08 finds all events that occurred on July 8th, 2014.
  • created:>=2014-07-08 finds all events that occurred on or after July 8th, 2014.
  • created:<=2014-07-08 finds all events that occurred on or before July 8th, 2014.
  • created:2014-07-01..2014-07-31 finds all events that occurred in the month of July 2014.

Note: The audit log contains data for the current month and every day of the previous six months.

Search based on location

Using the qualifier country, you can filter events in the audit log based on the originating country. You can use a country's two-letter short code or its full name. Keep in mind that countries with spaces in their name will need to be wrapped in quotation marks. For example:

  • country:de finds all events that occurred in Germany.
  • country:Mexico finds all events that occurred in Mexico.
  • country:"United States" all finds events that occurred in the United States.

Using the audit log API

You can interact with the audit log using the GraphQL API.

To ensure your intellectual property is secure, and you maintain compliance for your organization, you can use the audit log GraphQL API to keep copies of your audit log data and monitor:

  • 对� 的组织或存储库设置的访问
  • 权限的更改
  • 在组织、存储库或团队中添� 或� 除的用户
  • 被提升为管理员的用户
  • GitHub App 权限的更改

The GraphQL response can include data for up to 90 to 120 days.

For example, you can make a GraphQL request to see all the new organization members added to your organization. For more information, see the "GraphQL API Audit Log."

Audit log actions

An overview of some of the most common actions that are recorded as events in the audit log.

business category actions

ActionDescription
set_actions_retention_limitTriggered when the retention period for GitHub Actions artifacts and logs is changed for an enterprise. For more information, see "Enforcing policies for GitHub Actions in your enterprise."
set_fork_pr_workflows_policyTriggered when the policy for workflows on private repository forks is changed. For more information, see "Enabling workflows for private repository forks."

discussion_post category actions

ActionDescription
updateTriggered when a team discussion post is edited.
destroyTriggered when a team discussion post is deleted.

discussion_post_reply category actions

ActionDescription
updateTriggered when a reply to a team discussion post is edited.
destroyTriggered when a reply to a team discussion post is deleted.

enterprise category actions

操作说明
remove_self_hosted_runner当自托管运行器被移除时触发。
register_self_hosted_runner在注册新的自托管运行器时触发。 有关详细信息,请参阅“添� 自承载运行器”。
runner_group_created在创建自托管运行器组时触发。 有关详细信息,请参阅“关于自承载运行器组”。
runner_group_removed当自托管运行器组被移除时触发。 有关详细信息,请参阅“� 除自托管运行器组”。
runner_group_runner_removed当 REST API 用于从组中� 除自托管运行器时触发。
runner_group_runners_added当自托管运行器添� 到组时触发。 有关详细信息,请参阅“将自承载运行器移动到组”。
runner_group_runners_updated当运行器组成员列表更新时触发。 有关详细信息,请参阅“为组织设置自托管运行器”。
runner_group_updated当自托管运行器组的配置改变时触发。 有关详细信息,请参阅“更改自托管运行器组的访问策略”。
self_hosted_runner_updated当运行器应用程序更新时触发。 可以使用 REST API 和 UI 查看;在 JSON /CSV 导出中不可见。 有关详细信息,请参阅“有关自承载运行器”。

hook category actions

ActionDescription
createTriggered when a new hook was added to a repository owned by your organization.
config_changedTriggered when an existing hook has its configuration altered.
destroyTriggered when an existing hook was removed from a repository.
events_changedTriggered when the events on a hook have been altered.

integration_installation category actions

ActionDescription
contact_email_changedA contact email for an integration was changed.
createAn integration was installed.
destroyAn integration was uninstalled.
repositories_addedRepositories were added to an integration.
repositories_removedRepositories were removed from an integration.
version_updatedPermissions for an integration were updated.

integration_installation_request category actions

ActionDescription
createTriggered when an organization member requests that an organization owner install an integration for use in the organization.
closeTriggered when a request to install an integration for use in an organization is either approved or denied by an organization owner, or canceled by the organization member who opened the request.

issue category actions

ActionDescription
destroyTriggered when an organization owner or someone with admin permissions in a repository deletes an issue from an organization-owned repository.

members_can_create_pages category actions

For more information, see "Managing the publication of GitHub Pages sites for your organization."

ActionDescription
enableTriggered when an organization owner enables publication of GitHub Pages sites for repositories in the organization.
disableTriggered when an organization owner disables publication of GitHub Pages sites for repositories in the organization.

oauth_application category actions

ActionDescription
createTriggered when a new OAuth App is created.
destroyTriggered when an existing OAuth App is deleted.
reset_secretTriggered when an OAuth App's client secret is reset.
revoke_tokensTriggered when an OAuth App's user tokens are revoked.
transferTriggered when an existing OAuth App is transferred to a new organization.

org category actions

ActionDescription
add_memberTriggered when a user joins an organization.
advanced_security_policy_selected_member_disabledTriggered when an enterprise owner prevents GitHub Advanced Security features from being enabled for repositories owned by the organization. 有关详细信息,请参阅“在企业中强制实施 Advanced Security 策略”。
advanced_security_policy_selected_member_enabledTriggered when an enterprise owner allows GitHub Advanced Security features to be enabled for repositories owned by the organization. 有关详细信息,请参阅“在企业中强制实施 Advanced Security 策略”。
create_actions_secretTriggered when a GitHub Actions secret is created for an organization. For more information, see "Creating encrypted secrets for an organization."
disable_member_team_creation_permissionTriggered when an organization owner limits team creation to owners. For more information, see "Setting team creation permissions in your organization."
disable_two_factor_requirementTriggered when an owner disables a two-factor authentication requirement for all members and outside collaborators in an organization.
enable_member_team_creation_permissionTriggered when an organization owner allows members to create teams. For more information, see "Setting team creation permissions in your organization."
enable_two_factor_requirementTriggered when an owner requires two-factor authentication for all members and outside collaborators in an organization.
register_self_hosted_runnerTriggered when a new self-hosted runner is registered. For more information, see "Adding a self-hosted runner to an organization."
remove_actions_secretTriggered when a GitHub Actions secret is removed.
remove_memberTriggered when an owner removes a member from an organization or when two-factor authentication is required in an organization and an organization member doesn't use 2FA or disables 2FA. Also triggered when an organization member removes themselves from an organization.
remove_outside_collaboratorTriggered when an owner removes an outside collaborator from an organization or when two-factor authentication is required in an organization and an outside collaborator does not use 2FA or disables 2FA.
remove_self_hosted_runnerTriggered when a self-hosted runner is removed. For more information, see "Removing a runner from an organization."
runner_group_createdTriggered when a self-hosted runner group is created. For more information, see "Creating a self-hosted runner group for an organization."
runner_group_removedTriggered when a self-hosted runner group is removed. For more information, see "Removing a self-hosted runner group."
runner_group_updatedTriggered when the configuration of a self-hosted runner group is changed. For more information, see "Changing the access policy of a self-hosted runner group."
runner_group_runners_addedTriggered when a self-hosted runner is added to a group. For more information, see Moving a self-hosted runner to a group.
runner_group_runner_removedTriggered when the REST API is used to remove a self-hosted runner from a group. For more information, see "Remove a self-hosted runner from a group for an organization."
runner_group_runners_updatedTriggered when a runner group's list of members is updated. For more information, see "Set self-hosted runners in a group for an organization."
self_hosted_runner_onlineTriggered when the runner application is started. Can only be viewed using the REST API; not visible in the UI or JSON/CSV export. For more information, see "Checking the status of a self-hosted runner."
self_hosted_runner_offlineTriggered when the runner application is stopped. Can only be viewed using the REST API; not visible in the UI or JSON/CSV export. For more information, see "Checking the status of a self-hosted runner."
self_hosted_runner_updatedTriggered when the runner application is updated. Can be viewed using the REST API and the UI; not visible in the JSON/CSV export. For more information, see "About self-hosted runners."
set_actions_retention_limitTriggered when the retention period for GitHub Actions artifacts and logs is changed. For more information, see "Enforcing policies for GitHub Actions in your enterprise."
set_fork_pr_workflows_policyTriggered when the policy for workflows on private repository forks is changed. For more information, see "Enabling workflows for private repository forks."
update_actions_secretTriggered when a GitHub Actions secret is updated.
update_new_repository_default_branch_settingTriggered when an owner changes the name of the default branch for new repositories in the organization. For more information, see "Managing the default branch name for repositories in your organization."
update_default_repository_permissionTriggered when an owner changes the default repository permission level for organization members.
update_memberTriggered when an owner changes a person's role from owner to member or member to owner.
update_member_repository_creation_permissionTriggered when an owner changes the create repository permission for organization members.

organization_default_label category actions

ActionDescription
createTriggered when a default label is created.
updateTriggered when a default label is edited.
destroyTriggered when a default label is deleted.

packages category actions

ActionDescription
package_version_publishedTriggered when a package version is published.
package_version_deletedTriggered when a specific package version is deleted. For more information, see "Deleting and restoring a package."
package_deletedTriggered when an entire package is deleted. For more information, see "Deleting and restoring a package."
package_version_restoredTriggered when a specific package version is deleted. For more information, see "Deleting and restoring a package."
package_restoredTriggered when an entire package is restored. For more information, see "Deleting and restoring a package."

profile_picture category actions

ActionDescription
updateTriggered when you set or update your organization's profile picture.

project category actions

ActionDescription
createTriggered when a project board is created.
linkTriggered when a repository is linked to a project board.
renameTriggered when a project board is renamed.
updateTriggered when a project board is updated.
deleteTriggered when a project board is deleted.
unlinkTriggered when a repository is unlinked from a project board.
update_org_permissionTriggered when the base-level permission for all organization members is changed or removed.
update_team_permissionTriggered when a team's project board permission level is changed or when a team is added or removed from a project board.
update_user_permissionTriggered when an organization member or outside collaborator is added to or removed from a project board or has their permission level changed.

protected_branch category actions

ActionDescription
create Triggered when branch protection is enabled on a branch.
destroyTriggered when branch protection is disabled on a branch.
update_admin_enforced Triggered when branch protection is enforced for repository administrators.
update_require_code_owner_review Triggered when enforcement of required Code Owner review is updated on a branch.
dismiss_stale_reviews Triggered when enforcement of dismissing stale pull requests is updated on a branch.
update_signature_requirement_enforcement_level Triggered when enforcement of required commit signing is updated on a branch.
update_pull_request_reviews_enforcement_level Triggered when enforcement of required pull request reviews is updated on a branch. Can be one of 0(deactivated), 1(non-admins), 2(everyone).
update_required_status_checks_enforcement_level Triggered when enforcement of required status checks is updated on a branch.
update_strict_required_status_checks_policyTriggered when the requirement for a branch to be up to date before merging is changed.
rejected_ref_update Triggered when a branch update attempt is rejected.
policy_override Triggered when a branch protection requirement is overridden by a repository administrator.
update_allow_force_pushes_enforcement_level Triggered when force pushes are enabled or disabled for a protected branch.
update_allow_deletions_enforcement_level Triggered when branch deletion is enabled or disabled for a protected branch.
update_linear_history_requirement_enforcement_level Triggered when required linear commit history is enabled or disabled for a protected branch.

pull_request category actions

ActionDescription
createTriggered when a pull request is created.
closeTriggered when a pull request is closed without being merged.
reopenTriggered when a pull request is reopened after previously being closed.
mergeTriggered when a pull request is merged.
indirect_mergeTriggered when a pull request is considered merged because its commits were merged into the target branch.
ready_for_reviewTriggered when a pull request is marked as ready for review.
converted_to_draftTriggered when a pull request is converted to a draft.
create_review_requestTriggered when a review is requested.
remove_review_requestTriggered when a review request is removed.

pull_request_review category actions

ActionDescription
submitTriggered when a review is submitted.
dismissTriggered when a review is dismissed.
deleteTriggered when a review is deleted.

pull_request_review_comment category actions

ActionDescription
createTriggered when a review comment is added.
updateTriggered when a review comment is changed.
deleteTriggered when a review comment is deleted.

repo category actions

ActionDescription
accessTriggered when a user changes the visibility of a repository in the organization.
actions_enabledTriggered when GitHub Actions is enabled for a repository. Can be viewed using the UI. This event is not included when you access the audit log using the REST API. For more information, see "Using the REST API."
add_memberTriggered when a user accepts an invitation to have collaboration access to a repository.
add_topicTriggered when a repository admin adds a topic to a repository.
advanced_security_disabledTriggered when a repository administrator disables GitHub Advanced Security features for the repository. For more information, see "Managing security and analysis settings for your repository."
advanced_security_enabledTriggered when a repository administrator enables GitHub Advanced Security features for the repository. For more information, see "Managing security and analysis settings for your repository.".
archivedTriggered when a repository admin archives a repository.
config.disable_anonymous_git_accessTriggered when anonymous Git read access is disabled in a public repository.
config.enable_anonymous_git_accessTriggered when anonymous Git read access is enabled in a public repository.
config.lock_anonymous_git_accessTriggered when a repository's anonymous Git read access setting is locked.
config.unlock_anonymous_git_accessTriggered when a repository's anonymous Git read access setting is unlocked.
createTriggered when a new repository is created.
create_actions_secretTriggered when a GitHub Actions secret is created for a repository. For more information, see "Creating encrypted secrets for a repository."
destroyTriggered when a repository is deleted.
enableTriggered when a repository is re-enabled.
remove_actions_secretTriggered when a GitHub Actions secret is removed.
remove_memberTriggered when a user is removed from a repository as a collaborator.
register_self_hosted_runnerTriggered when a new self-hosted runner is registered. For more information, see "Adding a self-hosted runner to a repository."
remove_self_hosted_runnerTriggered when a self-hosted runner is removed. For more information, see "Removing a runner from a repository."
remove_topicTriggered when a repository admin removes a topic from a repository.
renameTriggered when a repository is renamed.
self_hosted_runner_onlineTriggered when the runner application is started. Can only be viewed using the REST API; not visible in the UI or JSON/CSV export. For more information, see "Checking the status of a self-hosted runner."
self_hosted_runner_offlineTriggered when the runner application is stopped. Can only be viewed using the REST API; not visible in the UI or JSON/CSV export. For more information, see "Checking the status of a self-hosted runner."
self_hosted_runner_updatedTriggered when the runner application is updated. Can be viewed using the REST API and the UI; not visible in the JSON/CSV export. For more information, see "About self-hosted runners."
set_actions_retention_limitTriggered when the retention period for GitHub Actions artifacts and logs is changed. For more information, see "Managing GitHub Actions settings for a repository."
set_fork_pr_workflows_policyTriggered when the policy for workflows on private repository forks is changed. For more information, see "Managing GitHub Actions settings for a repository."
transferTriggered when a repository is transferred.
transfer_startTriggered when a repository transfer is about to occur.
unarchivedTriggered when a repository admin unarchives a repository.
update_actions_secretTriggered when a GitHub Actions secret is updated.

repository_secret_scanning category actions

ActionDescription
disableTriggered when a repository owner or person with admin access to the repository disables secret scanning for a repository. For more information, see "About secret scanning."
enableTriggered when a repository owner or person with admin access to the repository enables secret scanning for a repository.

repository_vulnerability_alert category actions

ActionDescription
createTriggered when GitHub Enterprise Server creates a Dependabot alert for a repository that uses a vulnerable dependency. For more information, see "About Dependabot alerts."
dismissTriggered when an organization owner or person with admin access to the repository dismisses a Dependabot alert about a vulnerable dependency.
resolveTriggered when someone with write access to a repository pushes changes to update and resolve a vulnerability in a project dependency.

secret_scanning category actions

ActionDescription
disableTriggered when an organization owner disables secret scanning for all existing repositories. For more information, see "About secret scanning."
enableTriggered when an organization owner enables secret scanning for all existing repositories.

secret_scanning_new_repos category actions

ActionDescription
disableTriggered when an organization owner disables secret scanning for all new repositories. For more information, see "About secret scanning."
enableTriggered when an organization owner enables secret scanning for all new repositories.

team category actions

ActionDescription
add_memberTriggered when a member of an organization is added to a team.
add_repositoryTriggered when a team is given control of a repository.
change_parent_teamTriggered when a child team is created or a child team's parent is changed.
change_privacyTriggered when a team's privacy level is changed.
createTriggered when a new team is created.
demote_maintainerTriggered when a user was demoted from a team maintainer to a team member. For more information, see "Assigning the team maintainer role to a team member."
destroyTriggered when a team is deleted from the organization.
team.promote_maintainerTriggered when a user was promoted from a team member to a team maintainer. For more information, see "Assigning the team maintainer role to a team member."
remove_memberTriggered when a member of an organization is removed from a team.
remove_repositoryTriggered when a repository is no longer under a team's control.

team_discussions category actions

ActionDescription
disableTriggered when an organization owner disables team discussions for an organization. For more information, see "Disabling team discussions for your organization."
enableTriggered when an organization owner enables team discussions for an organization.

workflows category actions

ActionDescription
cancel_workflow_runTriggered when a workflow run has been cancelled. For more information, see "Canceling a workflow."
delete_workflow_runTriggered when a workflow run is deleted. For more information, see "Deleting a workflow run."
disable_workflowTriggered when a workflow is disabled.
enable_workflowTriggered when a workflow is enabled, after previously being disabled by disable_workflow.
rerun_workflow_runTriggered when a workflow run is re-run. For more information, see "Re-running a workflow."
approve_workflow_jobTriggered when a workflow job has been approved. For more information, see "Reviewing deployments."
reject_workflow_jobTriggered when a workflow job has been rejected. For more information, see "Reviewing deployments."

Further reading