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站点管理员将企业服务器实例升级为 Enterprise Server 3.9 或更高版本后,REST API 将进行版本控制。 若要了解如何查找实例的版本,请参阅“关于 GitHub Docs 的版本”。 有关详细信息,请参阅“关于 API 版本控制”。

适用于组织 Webhook 的 REST API 终结点

使用 REST API 与组织中的 Webhook 进行交互。

关于组织 Webhook

利用组织 Webhook 可在组织内发生特定事件时接收 HTTP POST 有效负载。 有关详细信息,请参阅“Webhook 文档”。

作用域和限制

必须是组织所有者才使用这些端点。 OAuth 令牌需要 admin:org_hook 作用域才能使用这些端点。

为了保护 web 挂钩配置中可能存在的敏感数据,我们还强制实施以下访问控制规则:

  • OAuth apps 无法列出、查看或编辑不是由它们创建的 Webhook。
  • 用户无法列出、查看或编辑由 OAuth apps 创建的 Webhook。

List organization webhooks

You must be an organization owner to use this endpoint.

OAuth app tokens and personal access tokens (classic) need admin:org_hook scope. OAuth apps cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that they did not create and users cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that were created by OAuth apps.

“List organization webhooks”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
org string 必须

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

查询参数
名称, 类型, 说明
per_page integer

The number of results per page (max 100). For more information, see "Using pagination in the REST API."

默认: 30

page integer

The page number of the results to fetch. For more information, see "Using pagination in the REST API."

默认: 1

“List organization webhooks”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码说明
200

OK

404

Resource not found

“List organization webhooks”的示例代码

请求示例

get/orgs/{org}/hooks
curl -L \ -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \ http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks

Response

Status: 200
[ { "id": 1, "url": "https://HOSTNAME/orgs/octocat/hooks/1", "ping_url": "https://HOSTNAME/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings", "deliveries_url": "https://HOSTNAME/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries", "name": "web", "events": [ "push", "pull_request" ], "active": true, "config": { "url": "http://example.com", "content_type": "json" }, "updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z", "created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z", "type": "Organization" } ]

Create an organization webhook

Create a hook that posts payloads in JSON format.

You must be an organization owner to use this endpoint.

OAuth app tokens and personal access tokens (classic) need admin:org_hook scope. OAuth apps cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that they did not create and users cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that were created by OAuth apps.

“Create an organization webhook”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
org string 必须

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

正文参数
名称, 类型, 说明
name string 必须

Must be passed as "web".

config object 必须

Key/value pairs to provide settings for this webhook.

名称, 类型, 说明
url string 必须

The URL to which the payloads will be delivered.

content_type string

The media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include json and form. The default is form.

secret string

If provided, the secret will be used as the key to generate the HMAC hex digest value for delivery signature headers.

insecure_ssl string or number

Determines whether the SSL certificate of the host for url will be verified when delivering payloads. Supported values include 0 (verification is performed) and 1 (verification is not performed). The default is 0. We strongly recommend not setting this to 1 as you are subject to man-in-the-middle and other attacks.

username string
password string
events array of strings

Determines what events the hook is triggered for. Set to ["*"] to receive all possible events.

默认: ["push"]

active boolean

Determines if notifications are sent when the webhook is triggered. Set to true to send notifications.

默认: true

“Create an organization webhook”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码说明
201

Created

404

Resource not found

422

Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

“Create an organization webhook”的示例代码

请求示例

post/orgs/{org}/hooks
curl -L \ -X POST \ -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \ http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks \ -d '{"name":"web","active":true,"events":["push","pull_request"],"config":{"url":"http://example.com/webhook","content_type":"json"}}'

Response

Status: 201
{ "id": 1, "url": "https://HOSTNAME/orgs/octocat/hooks/1", "ping_url": "https://HOSTNAME/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings", "deliveries_url": "https://HOSTNAME/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries", "name": "web", "events": [ "push", "pull_request" ], "active": true, "config": { "url": "http://example.com", "content_type": "json" }, "updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z", "created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z", "type": "Organization" }

Get an organization webhook

Returns a webhook configured in an organization. To get only the webhook config properties, see "Get a webhook configuration for an organization.

You must be an organization owner to use this endpoint.

OAuth app tokens and personal access tokens (classic) need admin:org_hook scope. OAuth apps cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that they did not create and users cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that were created by OAuth apps.

“Get an organization webhook”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
org string 必须

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

hook_id integer 必须

The unique identifier of the hook. You can find this value in the X-GitHub-Hook-ID header of a webhook delivery.

“Get an organization webhook”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码说明
200

OK

404

Resource not found

“Get an organization webhook”的示例代码

请求示例

get/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}
curl -L \ -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \ http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID

Response

Status: 200
{ "id": 1, "url": "https://HOSTNAME/orgs/octocat/hooks/1", "ping_url": "https://HOSTNAME/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings", "deliveries_url": "https://HOSTNAME/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/deliveries", "name": "web", "events": [ "push", "pull_request" ], "active": true, "config": { "url": "http://example.com", "content_type": "json" }, "updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z", "created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z", "type": "Organization" }

Update an organization webhook

Updates a webhook configured in an organization. When you update a webhook, the secret will be overwritten. If you previously had a secret set, you must provide the same secret or set a new secret or the secret will be removed. If you are only updating individual webhook config properties, use "Update a webhook configuration for an organization".

You must be an organization owner to use this endpoint.

OAuth app tokens and personal access tokens (classic) need admin:org_hook scope. OAuth apps cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that they did not create and users cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that were created by OAuth apps.

“Update an organization webhook”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
org string 必须

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

hook_id integer 必须

The unique identifier of the hook. You can find this value in the X-GitHub-Hook-ID header of a webhook delivery.

正文参数
名称, 类型, 说明
config object

Key/value pairs to provide settings for this webhook.

名称, 类型, 说明
url string 必须

The URL to which the payloads will be delivered.

content_type string

The media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include json and form. The default is form.

secret string

If provided, the secret will be used as the key to generate the HMAC hex digest value for delivery signature headers.

insecure_ssl string or number

Determines whether the SSL certificate of the host for url will be verified when delivering payloads. Supported values include 0 (verification is performed) and 1 (verification is not performed). The default is 0. We strongly recommend not setting this to 1 as you are subject to man-in-the-middle and other attacks.

events array of strings

Determines what events the hook is triggered for.

默认: ["push"]

active boolean

Determines if notifications are sent when the webhook is triggered. Set to true to send notifications.

默认: true

name string

“Update an organization webhook”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码说明
200

OK

404

Resource not found

422

Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

“Update an organization webhook”的示例代码

请求示例

patch/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}
curl -L \ -X PATCH \ -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \ http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID \ -d '{"active":true,"events":["pull_request"]}'

Response

Status: 200
{ "id": 1, "url": "https://HOSTNAME/orgs/octocat/hooks/1", "ping_url": "https://HOSTNAME/orgs/octocat/hooks/1/pings", "deliveries_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/hooks/12345678/deliveries", "name": "web", "events": [ "pull_request" ], "active": true, "config": { "url": "http://example.com", "content_type": "json" }, "updated_at": "2011-09-06T20:39:23Z", "created_at": "2011-09-06T17:26:27Z", "type": "Organization" }

Delete an organization webhook

You must be an organization owner to use this endpoint.

OAuth app tokens and personal access tokens (classic) need admin:org_hook scope. OAuth apps cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that they did not create and users cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that were created by OAuth apps.

“Delete an organization webhook”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
org string 必须

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

hook_id integer 必须

The unique identifier of the hook. You can find this value in the X-GitHub-Hook-ID header of a webhook delivery.

“Delete an organization webhook”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码说明
204

No Content

404

Resource not found

“Delete an organization webhook”的示例代码

请求示例

delete/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}
curl -L \ -X DELETE \ -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \ http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID

Response

Status: 204

Get a webhook configuration for an organization

Returns the webhook configuration for an organization. To get more information about the webhook, including the active state and events, use "Get an organization webhook ."

You must be an organization owner to use this endpoint.

OAuth app tokens and personal access tokens (classic) need admin:org_hook scope. OAuth apps cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that they did not create and users cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that were created by OAuth apps.

“Get a webhook configuration for an organization”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
org string 必须

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

hook_id integer 必须

The unique identifier of the hook. You can find this value in the X-GitHub-Hook-ID header of a webhook delivery.

“Get a webhook configuration for an organization”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码说明
200

OK

“Get a webhook configuration for an organization”的示例代码

请求示例

get/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/config
curl -L \ -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \ http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/config

Response

Status: 200
{ "content_type": "json", "insecure_ssl": "0", "secret": "********", "url": "https://example.com/webhook" }

Update a webhook configuration for an organization

Updates the webhook configuration for an organization. To update more information about the webhook, including the active state and events, use "Update an organization webhook ."

You must be an organization owner to use this endpoint.

OAuth app tokens and personal access tokens (classic) need admin:org_hook scope. OAuth apps cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that they did not create and users cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that were created by OAuth apps.

“Update a webhook configuration for an organization”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
org string 必须

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

hook_id integer 必须

The unique identifier of the hook. You can find this value in the X-GitHub-Hook-ID header of a webhook delivery.

正文参数
名称, 类型, 说明
url string

The URL to which the payloads will be delivered.

content_type string

The media type used to serialize the payloads. Supported values include json and form. The default is form.

secret string

If provided, the secret will be used as the key to generate the HMAC hex digest value for delivery signature headers.

insecure_ssl string or number

Determines whether the SSL certificate of the host for url will be verified when delivering payloads. Supported values include 0 (verification is performed) and 1 (verification is not performed). The default is 0. We strongly recommend not setting this to 1 as you are subject to man-in-the-middle and other attacks.

“Update a webhook configuration for an organization”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码说明
200

OK

“Update a webhook configuration for an organization”的示例代码

请求示例

patch/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/config
curl -L \ -X PATCH \ -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \ http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/config \ -d '{"url":"http://example.com/webhook","content_type":"json","insecure_ssl":"0","secret":"********"}'

Response

Status: 200
{ "content_type": "json", "insecure_ssl": "0", "secret": "********", "url": "https://example.com/webhook" }

List deliveries for an organization webhook

Returns a list of webhook deliveries for a webhook configured in an organization.

You must be an organization owner to use this endpoint.

OAuth app tokens and personal access tokens (classic) need admin:org_hook scope. OAuth apps cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that they did not create and users cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that were created by OAuth apps.

“List deliveries for an organization webhook”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
org string 必须

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

hook_id integer 必须

The unique identifier of the hook. You can find this value in the X-GitHub-Hook-ID header of a webhook delivery.

查询参数
名称, 类型, 说明
per_page integer

The number of results per page (max 100). For more information, see "Using pagination in the REST API."

默认: 30

cursor string

Used for pagination: the starting delivery from which the page of deliveries is fetched. Refer to the link header for the next and previous page cursors.

redelivery boolean

“List deliveries for an organization webhook”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码说明
200

OK

400

Bad Request

422

Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

“List deliveries for an organization webhook”的示例代码

请求示例

get/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/deliveries
curl -L \ -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \ http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveries

Response

Status: 200
[ { "id": 12345678, "guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516", "delivered_at": "2019-06-03T00:57:16Z", "redelivery": false, "duration": 0.27, "status": "OK", "status_code": 200, "event": "issues", "action": "opened", "installation_id": 123, "repository_id": 456 }, { "id": 123456789, "guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516", "delivered_at": "2019-06-04T00:57:16Z", "redelivery": true, "duration": 0.28, "status": "OK", "status_code": 200, "event": "issues", "action": "opened", "installation_id": 123, "repository_id": 456 } ]

Get a webhook delivery for an organization webhook

Returns a delivery for a webhook configured in an organization.

You must be an organization owner to use this endpoint.

OAuth app tokens and personal access tokens (classic) need admin:org_hook scope. OAuth apps cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that they did not create and users cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that were created by OAuth apps.

“Get a webhook delivery for an organization webhook”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
org string 必须

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

hook_id integer 必须

The unique identifier of the hook. You can find this value in the X-GitHub-Hook-ID header of a webhook delivery.

delivery_id integer 必须

“Get a webhook delivery for an organization webhook”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码说明
200

OK

400

Bad Request

422

Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

“Get a webhook delivery for an organization webhook”的示例代码

请求示例

get/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/deliveries/{delivery_id}
curl -L \ -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \ http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveries/DELIVERY_ID

Response

Status: 200
{ "id": 12345678, "guid": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516", "delivered_at": "2019-06-03T00:57:16Z", "redelivery": false, "duration": 0.27, "status": "OK", "status_code": 200, "event": "issues", "action": "opened", "installation_id": 123, "repository_id": 456, "url": "https://www.example.com", "request": { "headers": { "X-GitHub-Delivery": "0b989ba4-242f-11e5-81e1-c7b6966d2516", "X-Hub-Signature-256": "sha256=6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e", "Accept": "*/*", "X-GitHub-Hook-ID": "42", "User-Agent": "GitHub-Hookshot/b8c71d8", "X-GitHub-Event": "issues", "X-GitHub-Hook-Installation-Target-ID": "123", "X-GitHub-Hook-Installation-Target-Type": "repository", "content-type": "application/json", "X-Hub-Signature": "sha1=a84d88e7554fc1fa21bcbc4efae3c782a70d2b9d" }, "payload": { "action": "opened", "issue": { "body": "foo" }, "repository": { "id": 123 } } }, "response": { "headers": { "Content-Type": "text/html;charset=utf-8" }, "payload": "ok" } }

Redeliver a delivery for an organization webhook

Redeliver a delivery for a webhook configured in an organization.

You must be an organization owner to use this endpoint.

OAuth app tokens and personal access tokens (classic) need admin:org_hook scope. OAuth apps cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that they did not create and users cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that were created by OAuth apps.

“Redeliver a delivery for an organization webhook”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
org string 必须

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

hook_id integer 必须

The unique identifier of the hook. You can find this value in the X-GitHub-Hook-ID header of a webhook delivery.

delivery_id integer 必须

“Redeliver a delivery for an organization webhook”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码说明
202

Accepted

400

Bad Request

422

Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

“Redeliver a delivery for an organization webhook”的示例代码

请求示例

post/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/deliveries/{delivery_id}/attempts
curl -L \ -X POST \ -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \ http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/deliveries/DELIVERY_ID/attempts

Accepted

Ping an organization webhook

This will trigger a ping event to be sent to the hook.

You must be an organization owner to use this endpoint.

OAuth app tokens and personal access tokens (classic) need admin:org_hook scope. OAuth apps cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that they did not create and users cannot list, view, or edit webhooks that were created by OAuth apps.

“Ping an organization webhook”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
org string 必须

The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

hook_id integer 必须

The unique identifier of the hook. You can find this value in the X-GitHub-Hook-ID header of a webhook delivery.

“Ping an organization webhook”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码说明
204

No Content

404

Resource not found

“Ping an organization webhook”的示例代码

请求示例

post/orgs/{org}/hooks/{hook_id}/pings
curl -L \ -X POST \ -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \ -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \ http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/orgs/ORG/hooks/HOOK_ID/pings

Response

Status: 204