调试 GitHub Copilot 扩展

With the debug tool for Copilot Extensions, you can chat with your Copilot agent from the command line, then view detailed logs as your agent generates a response. You can pass several flags to the tool, with the most important flags being:

• The url flag, which contains the URL to access your Copilot agent. This is the only required flag to start the tool.
• The log-level flag, which determines the level of visibility you have into your Copilot agent's process for generating a response. The available log levels are DEBUG, NONE, and TRACE, and the tool uses DEBUG by default.
• The token flag, which must contain a fine-grained personal access token with read access to Copilot Chat if your Copilot agent calls the Copilot LLM. If your agent calls a different LLM, you don't need to use this flag.

Prerequisites

To use the debug tool, you need to have the GitHub CLI installed on your machine. You can install the GitHub CLI in one of two ways:

• From the command line using a package manager. For example, to install the GitHub CLI with Homebrew, paste the following command to the command line, then follow the prompts:

  Bash

  brew install gh
  

• From the GitHub CLI releases page

Debugging your Copilot Extension with the CLI

1. Optionally, to prepare to debug a specific server-sent event (SSE), add some code to your Copilot agent that sends an SSE when a prompt contains a certain keyword.

   Note

   The debug tool does not handle the payload verification process. To validate your SSEs, you need to temporarily disable payload verification for local testing, then re-enable it after you have successfully tested your extension.

2. On the command line, start your Copilot agent.

3. To authenticate with the GitHub CLI OAuth app, in a new window of your command line application, paste the following command and follow the prompts:

   Bash

   gh auth login --web -h github.com
   

4. In the same window, to install the debug tool, paste the following command:

   Bash

   gh extension install github.com/copilot-extensions/gh-debug-cli
   

5. Optionally, for a list of available flags and their descriptions, paste the following command to the command line:

   Bash

   gh debug-cli -h
   

6. Optionally, set environment variables for each flag you want to use. Environment variables allow you to set a constant value for a flag rather than passing a value in each time you run the debug tool. For example, if you are using the Blackbeard extension to test the debug tool, you can create an environment variable for the agent URL as follows:

   Bash

   export URL="http://localhost:3000"
   

   Note

   To set an environment variable for a flag, you must use the name of the flag in all caps.

7. To start the debug tool, paste the following command to the command line, adding any flags you want to use:

   Bash

   gh debug-cli
   

   The only required flag is the url flag, but you will likely want to use additional flags like log-level and token.

   Once the debug tool is running, you should see a message that reads "Start typing to chat with your assistant...".

8. To interact with your agent, enter a prompt on the command line. The output will vary based on the log level you chose in the previous step, with the DEBUG and TRACE log levels providing more detailed information.

   Tip

   If you are debugging an SSE, send a prompt containing the keyword you specified in your Copilot agent to trigger the SSE, then analyze the output in your command line application.