Conteúdo do repositório

Use a API REST para criar, modificar e excluir conteúdo codificado em Base64 em um repositório.

Sobre conteúdos do repositório

Para solicitar o formato sem processar ou HTML interpretado (quando compatível), use os tipos de mídia personalizados para o conteúdo do repositório.

Tipos de mídia personalizados para conteúdo do repositório

Os LEIAMEs, os arquivos e os links simbólicos dão suporte aos seguintes tipos de mídia personalizados:

application/vnd.github.raw
application/vnd.github.html

Use o tipo de mídia .raw para recuperar o conteúdo do arquivo.

Para arquivos de marcação como Markdown ou AsciiDoc, recupere o HTML renderizado usando o tipo de mídia .html. As linguagens de marcação são renderizadas em HTML com nossa biblioteca Markup de código aberto.

Todos os objetos dão suporte ao seguinte tipo de mídia personalizada:

application/vnd.github.object

Use o parâmetro de tipo de mídia object para recuperar o conteúdo em um formato de objeto consistente, independentemente do tipo de conteúdo. Por exemplo, em vez de uma matriz de objetos para um diretório, a resposta será um objeto com um atributo entries que contém a matriz de objetos.

Leia mais sobre o uso de tipos de mídia na API aqui.

Get repository content

Funciona com GitHub Apps

Gets the contents of a file or directory in a repository. Specify the file path or directory in :path. If you omit :path, you will receive the contents of the repository's root directory. See the description below regarding what the API response includes for directories.

Files and symlinks support a custom media type for retrieving the raw content or rendered HTML (when supported). All content types support a custom media type to ensure the content is returned in a consistent object format.

Notes:

To get a repository's contents recursively, you can recursively get the tree.
This API has an upper limit of 1,000 files for a directory. If you need to retrieve more files, use the Git Trees API.
Download URLs expire and are meant to be used just once. To ensure the download URL does not expire, please use the contents API to obtain a fresh download URL for each download.
This API supports files up to 1 megabyte in size.

If the content is a directory

The response will be an array of objects, one object for each item in the directory. When listing the contents of a directory, submodules have their "type" specified as "file". Logically, the value should be "submodule". This behavior exists in API v3 for backwards compatibility purposes. In the next major version of the API, the type will be returned as "submodule".

If the content is a symlink

If the requested :path points to a symlink, and the symlink's target is a normal file in the repository, then the API responds with the content of the file (in the format shown in the example. Otherwise, the API responds with an object describing the symlink itself.

If the content is a submodule

The submodule_git_url identifies the location of the submodule repository, and the sha identifies a specific commit within the submodule repository. Git uses the given URL when cloning the submodule repository, and checks out the submodule at that specific commit.

If the submodule repository is not hosted on github.com, the Git URLs (git_url and _links["git"]) and the github.com URLs (html_url and _links["html"]) will have null values.

Parâmetros para "Get repository content"

Cabeçalhos
Nome, Type, Descrição
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Parâmetros de caminho
Nome, Type, Descrição
`owner` string Obrigatório The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Obrigatório The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`path` string Obrigatório path parameter
Parâmetros de consulta
Nome, Type, Descrição
`ref` string The name of the commit/branch/tag. Default: the repository’s default branch.

Códigos de status de resposta HTTP para "Get repository content"

Código de status	Descrição
`200`	OK
`302`	Found
`403`	Forbidden
`404`	Resource not found

Exemplos de código para "Get repository content"

Select the example type

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/contents/{path}

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/contents/PATH

Response if content is a file

Status: 200

{
  "type": "file",
  "encoding": "base64",
  "size": 5362,
  "name": "README.md",
  "path": "README.md",
  "content": "IyBZb2dhIEJvmsgaW4gcHJvZ3Jlc3MhIEZlZWwgdAoKOndhcm5pbmc6IFdvc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\\nIHdvcmtmbG93Lgo=\\n",
  "sha": "3d21ec53a331a6f037a91c368710b99387d012c1",
  "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octokit/octokit.rb/contents/README.md",
  "git_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octokit/octokit.rb/git/blobs/3d21ec53a331a6f037a91c368710b99387d012c1",
  "html_url": "https://github.com/octokit/octokit.rb/blob/master/README.md",
  "download_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/octokit/octokit.rb/master/README.md",
  "_links": {
    "git": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octokit/octokit.rb/git/blobs/3d21ec53a331a6f037a91c368710b99387d012c1",
    "self": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octokit/octokit.rb/contents/README.md",
    "html": "https://github.com/octokit/octokit.rb/blob/master/README.md"
  }
}

Create or update file contents

Funciona com GitHub Apps

Creates a new file or replaces an existing file in a repository. You must authenticate using an access token with the workflow scope to use this endpoint.

Note: If you use this endpoint and the "Delete a file" endpoint in parallel, the concurrent requests will conflict and you will receive errors. You must use these endpoints serially instead.

Parâmetros para "Create or update file contents"

Cabeçalhos

Nome, Type, Descrição

accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

Parâmetros de caminho

Nome, Type, Descrição

owner string Obrigatório

The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.

repo string Obrigatório

The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.

path string Obrigatório

path parameter

Parâmetros do corpo

Nome, Type, Descrição

message string Obrigatório

The commit message.

content string Obrigatório

The new file content, using Base64 encoding.

sha string

Required if you are updating a file. The blob SHA of the file being replaced.

branch string

The branch name. Default: the repository’s default branch.

committer object

The person that committed the file. Default: the authenticated user.

Properties of committer

Nome, Type, Descrição
`name` string Obrigatório The name of the author or committer of the commit. You'll receive a `422` status code if `name` is omitted.
`email` string Obrigatório The email of the author or committer of the commit. You'll receive a `422` status code if `email` is omitted.
`date` string

author object

The author of the file. Default: The committer or the authenticated user if you omit committer.

Properties of author

Nome, Type, Descrição
`name` string Obrigatório The name of the author or committer of the commit. You'll receive a `422` status code if `name` is omitted.
`email` string Obrigatório The email of the author or committer of the commit. You'll receive a `422` status code if `email` is omitted.
`date` string

Códigos de status de resposta HTTP para "Create or update file contents"

Código de status	Descrição
`200`	OK
`201`	Created
`404`	Resource not found
`409`	Conflict
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Exemplos de código para "Create or update file contents"

Select the example type

put/repos/{owner}/{repo}/contents/{path}

curl -L \
  -X PUT \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/contents/PATH \
  -d '{"message":"my commit message","committer":{"name":"Monalisa Octocat","email":"octocat@github.com"},"content":"bXkgbmV3IGZpbGUgY29udGVudHM="}'

Response

Status: 201

{
  "content": {
    "name": "hello.txt",
    "path": "notes/hello.txt",
    "sha": "95b966ae1c166bd92f8ae7d1c313e738c731dfc3",
    "size": 9,
    "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/contents/notes/hello.txt",
    "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World/blob/master/notes/hello.txt",
    "git_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/blobs/95b966ae1c166bd92f8ae7d1c313e738c731dfc3",
    "download_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/octocat/HelloWorld/master/notes/hello.txt",
    "type": "file",
    "_links": {
      "self": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/contents/notes/hello.txt",
      "git": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/blobs/95b966ae1c166bd92f8ae7d1c313e738c731dfc3",
      "html": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World/blob/master/notes/hello.txt"
    }
  },
  "commit": {
    "sha": "7638417db6d59f3c431d3e1f261cc637155684cd",
    "node_id": "MDY6Q29tbWl0NzYzODQxN2RiNmQ1OWYzYzQzMWQzZTFmMjYxY2M2MzcxNTU2ODRjZA==",
    "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/commits/7638417db6d59f3c431d3e1f261cc637155684cd",
    "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World/git/commit/7638417db6d59f3c431d3e1f261cc637155684cd",
    "author": {
      "date": "2014-11-07T22:01:45Z",
      "name": "Monalisa Octocat",
      "email": "octocat@github.com"
    },
    "committer": {
      "date": "2014-11-07T22:01:45Z",
      "name": "Monalisa Octocat",
      "email": "octocat@github.com"
    },
    "message": "my commit message",
    "tree": {
      "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/trees/691272480426f78a0138979dd3ce63b77f706feb",
      "sha": "691272480426f78a0138979dd3ce63b77f706feb"
    },
    "parents": [
      {
        "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/commits/1acc419d4d6a9ce985db7be48c6349a0475975b5",
        "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World/git/commit/1acc419d4d6a9ce985db7be48c6349a0475975b5",
        "sha": "1acc419d4d6a9ce985db7be48c6349a0475975b5"
      }
    ],
    "verification": {
      "verified": false,
      "reason": "unsigned",
      "signature": null,
      "payload": null
    }
  }
}

Delete a file

Funciona com GitHub Apps

Deletes a file in a repository.

You can provide an additional committer parameter, which is an object containing information about the committer. Or, you can provide an author parameter, which is an object containing information about the author.

The author section is optional and is filled in with the committer information if omitted. If the committer information is omitted, the authenticated user's information is used.

You must provide values for both name and email, whether you choose to use author or committer. Otherwise, you'll receive a 422 status code.

Note: If you use this endpoint and the "Create or update file contents" endpoint in parallel, the concurrent requests will conflict and you will receive errors. You must use these endpoints serially instead.

Parâmetros para "Delete a file"

Cabeçalhos

Nome, Type, Descrição

accept string

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

Parâmetros de caminho

Nome, Type, Descrição

owner string Obrigatório

The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.

repo string Obrigatório

The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.

path string Obrigatório

path parameter

Parâmetros do corpo

Nome, Type, Descrição

message string Obrigatório

The commit message.

sha string Obrigatório

The blob SHA of the file being deleted.

branch string

The branch name. Default: the repository’s default branch

committer object

object containing information about the committer.

Properties of committer

Nome, Type, Descrição
`name` string The name of the author (or committer) of the commit
`email` string The email of the author (or committer) of the commit

author object

object containing information about the author.

Properties of author

Nome, Type, Descrição
`name` string The name of the author (or committer) of the commit
`email` string The email of the author (or committer) of the commit

Códigos de status de resposta HTTP para "Delete a file"

Código de status	Descrição
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found
`409`	Conflict
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.
`503`	Service unavailable

Exemplos de código para "Delete a file"

delete/repos/{owner}/{repo}/contents/{path}

curl -L \
  -X DELETE \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/contents/PATH \
  -d '{"message":"my commit message","committer":{"name":"Monalisa Octocat","email":"octocat@github.com"},"sha":"329688480d39049927147c162b9d2deaf885005f"}'

Response

Status: 200

{
  "content": null,
  "commit": {
    "sha": "7638417db6d59f3c431d3e1f261cc637155684cd",
    "node_id": "MDY6Q29tbWl0NzYzODQxN2RiNmQ1OWYzYzQzMWQzZTFmMjYxY2M2MzcxNTU2ODRjZA==",
    "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/commits/7638417db6d59f3c431d3e1f261cc637155684cd",
    "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World/git/commit/7638417db6d59f3c431d3e1f261cc637155684cd",
    "author": {
      "date": "2014-11-07T22:01:45Z",
      "name": "Monalisa Octocat",
      "email": "octocat@github.com"
    },
    "committer": {
      "date": "2014-11-07T22:01:45Z",
      "name": "Monalisa Octocat",
      "email": "octocat@github.com"
    },
    "message": "my commit message",
    "tree": {
      "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/trees/691272480426f78a0138979dd3ce63b77f706feb",
      "sha": "691272480426f78a0138979dd3ce63b77f706feb"
    },
    "parents": [
      {
        "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/commits/1acc419d4d6a9ce985db7be48c6349a0475975b5",
        "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World/git/commit/1acc419d4d6a9ce985db7be48c6349a0475975b5",
        "sha": "1acc419d4d6a9ce985db7be48c6349a0475975b5"
      }
    ],
    "verification": {
      "verified": false,
      "reason": "unsigned",
      "signature": null,
      "payload": null
    }
  }
}

Get a repository README

Funciona com GitHub Apps

Gets the preferred README for a repository.

READMEs support custom media types for retrieving the raw content or rendered HTML.

Parâmetros para "Get a repository README"

Cabeçalhos
Nome, Type, Descrição
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Parâmetros de caminho
Nome, Type, Descrição
`owner` string Obrigatório The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Obrigatório The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
Parâmetros de consulta
Nome, Type, Descrição
`ref` string The name of the commit/branch/tag. Default: the repository’s default branch.

Códigos de status de resposta HTTP para "Get a repository README"

Código de status	Descrição
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Exemplos de código para "Get a repository README"

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/readme

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/readme

Response

Status: 200

{
  "type": "file",
  "encoding": "base64",
  "size": 5362,
  "name": "README.md",
  "path": "README.md",
  "content": "encoded content ...",
  "sha": "3d21ec53a331a6f037a91c368710b99387d012c1",
  "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octokit/octokit.rb/contents/README.md",
  "git_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octokit/octokit.rb/git/blobs/3d21ec53a331a6f037a91c368710b99387d012c1",
  "html_url": "https://github.com/octokit/octokit.rb/blob/master/README.md",
  "download_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/octokit/octokit.rb/master/README.md",
  "_links": {
    "git": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octokit/octokit.rb/git/blobs/3d21ec53a331a6f037a91c368710b99387d012c1",
    "self": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octokit/octokit.rb/contents/README.md",
    "html": "https://github.com/octokit/octokit.rb/blob/master/README.md"
  }
}

Get a repository README for a directory

Funciona com GitHub Apps

Gets the README from a repository directory.

READMEs support custom media types for retrieving the raw content or rendered HTML.

Parâmetros para "Get a repository README for a directory"

Cabeçalhos
Nome, Type, Descrição
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Parâmetros de caminho
Nome, Type, Descrição
`owner` string Obrigatório The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Obrigatório The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`dir` string Obrigatório The alternate path to look for a README file
Parâmetros de consulta
Nome, Type, Descrição
`ref` string The name of the commit/branch/tag. Default: the repository’s default branch.

Códigos de status de resposta HTTP para "Get a repository README for a directory"

Código de status	Descrição
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Exemplos de código para "Get a repository README for a directory"

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/readme/{dir}

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/readme/DIR

Response

Status: 200

{
  "type": "file",
  "encoding": "base64",
  "size": 5362,
  "name": "README.md",
  "path": "README.md",
  "content": "encoded content ...",
  "sha": "3d21ec53a331a6f037a91c368710b99387d012c1",
  "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octokit/octokit.rb/contents/README.md",
  "git_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octokit/octokit.rb/git/blobs/3d21ec53a331a6f037a91c368710b99387d012c1",
  "html_url": "https://github.com/octokit/octokit.rb/blob/master/README.md",
  "download_url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/octokit/octokit.rb/master/README.md",
  "_links": {
    "git": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octokit/octokit.rb/git/blobs/3d21ec53a331a6f037a91c368710b99387d012c1",
    "self": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octokit/octokit.rb/contents/README.md",
    "html": "https://github.com/octokit/octokit.rb/blob/master/README.md"
  }
}

Download a repository archive (tar)

Funciona com GitHub Apps

Gets a redirect URL to download a tar archive for a repository. If you omit :ref, the repository’s default branch (usually main) will be used. Please make sure your HTTP framework is configured to follow redirects or you will need to use the Location header to make a second GET request. Note: For private repositories, these links are temporary and expire after five minutes.

Parâmetros para "Download a repository archive (tar)"

Cabeçalhos
Nome, Type, Descrição
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Parâmetros de caminho
Nome, Type, Descrição
`owner` string Obrigatório The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Obrigatório The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`ref` string Obrigatório

Códigos de status de resposta HTTP para "Download a repository archive (tar)"

Código de status	Descrição
`302`	Found

Exemplos de código para "Download a repository archive (tar)"

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/tarball/{ref}

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/tarball/REF

Response

Status: 302

Download a repository archive (zip)

Funciona com GitHub Apps

Gets a redirect URL to download a zip archive for a repository. If you omit :ref, the repository’s default branch (usually main) will be used. Please make sure your HTTP framework is configured to follow redirects or you will need to use the Location header to make a second GET request.

Note: For private repositories, these links are temporary and expire after five minutes. If the repository is empty, you will receive a 404 when you follow the redirect.

Parâmetros para "Download a repository archive (zip)"

Cabeçalhos
Nome, Type, Descrição
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Parâmetros de caminho
Nome, Type, Descrição
`owner` string Obrigatório The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Obrigatório The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`ref` string Obrigatório

Códigos de status de resposta HTTP para "Download a repository archive (zip)"

Código de status	Descrição
`302`	Found

Exemplos de código para "Download a repository archive (zip)"

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/zipball/{ref}

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/zipball/REF

Response

Status: 302