Pontos de extremidade de API REST para avisos de segurança globais

Note

Para usar esses pontos de extremidade, um administrador deve habilitar o GitHub Connect para sua instância do GitHub Enterprise Server. Para saber mais, confira Como procurar avisos de segurança no GitHub Advisory Database.

List global security advisories

Lists all global security advisories that match the specified parameters. If no other parameters are defined, the request will return only GitHub-reviewed advisories that are not malware.

By default, all responses will exclude advisories for malware, because malware are not standard vulnerabilities. To list advisories for malware, you must include the type parameter in your request, with the value malware. For more information about the different types of security advisories, see "About the GitHub Advisory database."

Tokens de acesso refinados para "List global security advisories"

Esse ponto de extremidade funciona com os seguintes tipos de token refinados:

O token refinaado não requer permissões.

Esse ponto de extremidade pode ser usado sem autenticação se apenas recursos públicos forem solicitados.

Parâmetros para "List global security advisories"

Cabeçalhos
Nome, Tipo, Descrição
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

Parâmetros de consulta
Nome, Tipo, Descrição
`ghsa_id` string If specified, only advisories with this GHSA (GitHub Security Advisory) identifier will be returned.
`type` string If specified, only advisories of this type will be returned. By default, a request with no other parameters defined will only return reviewed advisories that are not malware. Padrão: `reviewed` Pode ser um dos: `reviewed`, `malware`, `unreviewed`
`cve_id` string If specified, only advisories with this CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) identifier will be returned.
`ecosystem` string If specified, only advisories for these ecosystems will be returned. Pode ser um dos: `rubygems`, `npm`, `pip`, `maven`, `nuget`, `composer`, `go`, `rust`, `erlang`, `actions`, `pub`, `other`, `swift`
`severity` string If specified, only advisories with these severities will be returned. Pode ser um dos: `unknown`, `low`, `medium`, `high`, `critical`
`cwes` If specified, only advisories with these Common Weakness Enumerations (CWEs) will be returned. Example: `cwes=79,284,22` or `cwes[]=79&cwes[]=284&cwes[]=22`
`is_withdrawn` boolean Whether to only return advisories that have been withdrawn.
`affects` If specified, only return advisories that affect any of `package` or `package@version`. A maximum of 1000 packages can be specified. If the query parameter causes the URL to exceed the maximum URL length supported by your client, you must specify fewer packages. Example: `affects=package1,package2@1.0.0,package3@^2.0.0` or `affects[]=package1&affects[]=package2@1.0.0`
`published` string If specified, only return advisories that were published on a date or date range. For more information on the syntax of the date range, see "Understanding the search syntax."
`updated` string If specified, only return advisories that were updated on a date or date range. For more information on the syntax of the date range, see "Understanding the search syntax."
`modified` string If specified, only show advisories that were updated or published on a date or date range. For more information on the syntax of the date range, see "Understanding the search syntax."
`epss_percentage` string If specified, only return advisories that have an EPSS percentage score that matches the provided value. The EPSS percentage represents the likelihood of a CVE being exploited.
`epss_percentile` string If specified, only return advisories that have an EPSS percentile score that matches the provided value. The EPSS percentile represents the relative rank of the CVE's likelihood of being exploited compared to other CVEs.
`before` string A cursor, as given in the Link header. If specified, the query only searches for results before this cursor. For more information, see "Using pagination in the REST API."
`after` string A cursor, as given in the Link header. If specified, the query only searches for results after this cursor. For more information, see "Using pagination in the REST API."
`direction` string The direction to sort the results by. Padrão: `desc` Pode ser um dos: `asc`, `desc`
`per_page` integer The number of results per page (max 100). For more information, see "Using pagination in the REST API." Padrão: `30`
`sort` string The property to sort the results by. Padrão: `published` Pode ser um dos: `updated`, `published`, `epss_percentage`, `epss_percentile`

Códigos de status de resposta HTTP para "List global security advisories"

Código de status	Descrição
`200`	OK
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.
`429`	Too many requests

Exemplos de código para "List global security advisories"

Exemplo de solicitação

get/advisories

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/advisories

Response

Status: 200

[
  {
    "id": 1,
    "ghsa_id": "GHSA-abcd-1234-efgh",
    "cve_id": "CVE-2050-00000",
    "url": "https://HOSTNAME/advisories/GHSA-abcd-1234-efgh",
    "html_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-abcd-1234-efgh",
    "repository_advisory_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/project/a-package/security-advisories/GHSA-abcd-1234-efgh",
    "summary": "Heartbleed security advisory",
    "description": "This bug allows an attacker to read portions of the affected server’s memory, potentially disclosing sensitive information.",
    "type": "reviewed",
    "severity": "high",
    "source_code_location": "https://github.com/project/a-package",
    "identifiers": [
      {
        "type": "GHSA",
        "value": "GHSA-abcd-1234-efgh"
      },
      {
        "type": "CVE",
        "value": "CVE-2050-00000"
      }
    ],
    "references": [
      "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2050-00000"
    ],
    "published_at": "2023-03-23T02:30:56Z",
    "updated_at": "2023-03-24T02:30:56Z",
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-03-23T02:30:56Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-03-25T02:30:56Z",
    "withdrawn_at": null,
    "vulnerabilities": [
      {
        "package": {
          "ecosystem": "npm",
          "name": "a-package"
        },
        "first_patched_version": "1.0.3",
        "vulnerable_version_range": "<=1.0.2",
        "vulnerable_functions": [
          "a_function"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "cvss": {
      "vector_string": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "score": 7.6
    },
    "cvss_severities": {
      "cvss_v3": {
        "vector_string": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
        "score": 7.6
      },
      "cvss_v4": {
        "vector_string": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
        "score": 9.3
      }
    },
    "cwes": [
      {
        "cwe_id": "CWE-400",
        "name": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"
      }
    ],
    "epss": [
      {
        "percentage": 0.00045,
        "percentile": "0.16001e0"
      }
    ],
    "credits": [
      {
        "user": {
          "login": "octocat",
          "id": 1,
          "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
          "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
          "gravatar_id": "",
          "url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat",
          "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
          "followers_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/followers",
          "following_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
          "gists_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
          "starred_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
          "subscriptions_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/subscriptions",
          "organizations_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/orgs",
          "repos_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/repos",
          "events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
          "received_events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/received_events",
          "type": "User",
          "site_admin": false
        },
        "type": "analyst"
      }
    ]
  }
]

Get a global security advisory

Gets a global security advisory using its GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA) identifier.

Tokens de acesso refinados para "Get a global security advisory"

Esse ponto de extremidade funciona com os seguintes tipos de token refinados:

O token refinaado não requer permissões.

Esse ponto de extremidade pode ser usado sem autenticação se apenas recursos públicos forem solicitados.

Parâmetros para "Get a global security advisory"

Cabeçalhos
Nome, Tipo, Descrição
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

Parâmetros de caminho
Nome, Tipo, Descrição
`ghsa_id` string Obrigatório The GHSA (GitHub Security Advisory) identifier of the advisory.

Códigos de status de resposta HTTP para "Get a global security advisory"

Código de status	Descrição
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found

Exemplos de código para "Get a global security advisory"

Exemplo de solicitação

get/advisories/{ghsa_id}

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/advisories/GHSA_ID

Response

Status: 200

{
  "ghsa_id": "GHSA-abcd-1234-efgh",
  "cve_id": "CVE-2050-00000",
  "url": "https://HOSTNAME/advisories/GHSA-abcd-1234-efgh",
  "html_url": "https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-abcd-1234-efgh",
  "repository_advisory_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/project/a-package/security-advisories/GHSA-abcd-1234-efgh",
  "summary": "A short summary of the advisory.",
  "description": "A detailed description of what the advisory entails.",
  "type": "reviewed",
  "severity": "high",
  "source_code_location": "https://github.com/project/a-package",
  "identifiers": [
    {
      "type": "GHSA",
      "value": "GHSA-abcd-1234-efgh"
    },
    {
      "type": "CVE",
      "value": "CVE-2050-00000"
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2050-00000"
  ],
  "published_at": "2023-03-23T02:30:56Z",
  "updated_at": "2023-03-24T02:30:56Z",
  "github_reviewed_at": "2023-03-23T02:30:56Z",
  "nvd_published_at": "2023-03-25T02:30:56Z",
  "withdrawn_at": null,
  "vulnerabilities": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "npm",
        "name": "a-package"
      },
      "first_patched_version": "1.0.3",
      "vulnerable_version_range": "<=1.0.2",
      "vulnerable_functions": [
        "a_function"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cvss": {
    "vector_string": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
    "score": 7.6
  },
  "cvss_severities": {
    "cvss_v3": {
      "vector_string": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "score": 7.6
    },
    "cvss_v4": {
      "vector_string": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "score": 9.3
    }
  },
  "cwes": [
    {
      "cwe_id": "CWE-400",
      "name": "Uncontrolled Resource Consumption"
    }
  ],
  "credits": [
    {
      "user": {
        "login": "octocat",
        "id": 1,
        "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
        "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
        "gravatar_id": "",
        "url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat",
        "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
        "followers_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/followers",
        "following_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
        "gists_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
        "starred_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
        "subscriptions_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/subscriptions",
        "organizations_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/orgs",
        "repos_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/repos",
        "events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
        "received_events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/received_events",
        "type": "User",
        "site_admin": false
      },
      "type": "analyst"
    }
  ]
}