Exporting migration data from GitHub.com

Preparing the source organization on GitHub

Ensure that you have owner permissions on the source organization's repositories.
生成范围为 repo 和 admin:org 的访问令牌。 on GitHub.com.
为尽量减少停机，请创建要从源实例导出的仓库列表。您可以使用每行列出一个仓库 URL 的文本文件一次性导出多个仓库。

Exporting the organization's repositories

注意：复刻关系在迁移后不会持续。

To export repository data from GitHub.com, use the Migrations API.

The Migrations API is currently in a preview period, which means that the endpoints and parameters may change in the future.

Generating a migration archive

注意： 锁定存储库会阻止对存储库的所有写入。您不能将新团队或协作者与锁定的仓库相关联。如果您执行的试用版，则� 需锁定仓库。当您从正在使用的仓库迁移数据时，

GitHub 强烈建议锁定仓库。更多信息请参阅“关于迁移”。

Notify members of your organization that you'll be performing a migration. The export can take several minutes, depending on the number of repositories being exported. The full migration including import may take several hours so we recommend doing a trial run in order to determine how long the full process will take. For more information, see "About Migrations."
Start a migration by sending a POST request to the migration endpoint. You'll need:
- Your access token for authentication.
- A list of the repositories you want to migrate:
```
curl -H "Authorization: token GITHUB_ACCESS_TOKEN" \
-X POST \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-d'{"lock_repositories":true,"repositories":["orgname/reponame", "orgname/reponame"]}' \
https://api.github.com/orgs/orgname/migrations
```
- If you want to lock the repositories before migrating them, make sure lock_repositories is set to true. This is highly recommended.
- You can exclude file attachments by passing exclude_attachments: true to the endpoint. 文件附件可能很大，可能不必要地胀大您的最终迁移存档。 The final archive size must be less than 20 GB.
This request returns a unique id which represents your migration. You'll need it for subsequent calls to the Migrations API.
Send a GET request to the migration status endpoint to fetch the status of a migration. You'll need:
- Your access token for authentication.
- The unique id of the migration:
```
curl -H "Authorization: token GITHUB_ACCESS_TOKEN" \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/orgname/migrations/id
```
A migration can be in one of the following states:
- pending, which means the migration hasn't started yet.
- exporting, which means the migration is in progress.
- exported, which means the migration finished successfully.
- failed, which means the migration failed.
After your migration has exported, download the migration archive by sending a GET request to the migration download endpoint. You'll need:
- Your access token for authentication.
- The unique id of the migration:
```
curl -H "Authorization: token GITHUB_ACCESS_TOKEN" \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
-L -o migration_archive.tar.gz \
https://api.github.com/orgs/orgname/migrations/id/archive
```
The migration archive is automatically deleted after seven days. If you would prefer to delete it sooner, you can send a DELETE request to the migration archive delete endpoint. You'll need:
- Your access token for authentication.
- The unique id of the migration:
```
curl -H "Authorization: token GITHUB_ACCESS_TOKEN" \
-X DELETE \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" \
https://api.github.com/orgs/orgname/migrations/id/archive
```
要将存档的迁移数据导入到 GitHub Enterprise Server 实例，请参阅“准备将数据迁移到企业”。

Exporting migration data from GitHub.com

本文内容

Preparing the source organization on GitHub

Exporting the organization's repositories

Generating a migration archive