工作流程作业

使用 REST API 与 GitHub Actions 中的工作流作业进行交互。

关于 GitHub Actions 中的工作流作业

可以使用 REST API 查看 GitHub Actions 中的日志和工作流作业。工作流程作业是在同一运行服务器上执行的一组步骤。有关详细信息，请参阅“GitHub Actions 的工作流语法”。

这些终结点适用于经过身份验证的用户、OAuth Apps 和 GitHub Apps。对于专用存储库，访问令牌需要 repo 范围，对于公共给存储库，则需要 public_repo 范围。 GitHub Apps 必须具有 actions 权限才可使用这些终结点。

Get a job for a workflow run

适用于 GitHub Apps

Gets a specific job in a workflow run. Anyone with read access to the repository can use this endpoint. If the repository is private you must use an access token with the repo scope. GitHub Apps must have the actions:read permission to use this endpoint.

“Get a job for a workflow run”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
`owner` string 必须 The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string 必须 The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`job_id` integer 必须 The unique identifier of the job.

“Get a job for a workflow run”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码	说明
`200`	OK

“Get a job for a workflow run”的示例代码

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/actions/jobs/{job_id}

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/actions/jobs/JOB_ID

Response

Status: 200

{
  "id": 399444496,
  "run_id": 29679449,
  "run_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/actions/runs/29679449",
  "node_id": "MDEyOldvcmtmbG93IEpvYjM5OTQ0NDQ5Ng==",
  "head_sha": "f83a356604ae3c5d03e1b46ef4d1ca77d64a90b0",
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/actions/jobs/399444496",
  "html_url": "https://github.com/octo-org/octo-repo/runs/399444496",
  "status": "completed",
  "conclusion": "success",
  "started_at": "2020-01-20T17:42:40Z",
  "completed_at": "2020-01-20T17:44:39Z",
  "name": "build",
  "steps": [
    {
      "name": "Set up job",
      "status": "completed",
      "conclusion": "success",
      "number": 1,
      "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:40.000-08:00",
      "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:41.000-08:00"
    },
    {
      "name": "Run actions/checkout@v2",
      "status": "completed",
      "conclusion": "success",
      "number": 2,
      "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:41.000-08:00",
      "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:45.000-08:00"
    },
    {
      "name": "Set up Ruby",
      "status": "completed",
      "conclusion": "success",
      "number": 3,
      "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:45.000-08:00",
      "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:45.000-08:00"
    },
    {
      "name": "Run actions/cache@v3",
      "status": "completed",
      "conclusion": "success",
      "number": 4,
      "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:45.000-08:00",
      "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:48.000-08:00"
    },
    {
      "name": "Install Bundler",
      "status": "completed",
      "conclusion": "success",
      "number": 5,
      "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:48.000-08:00",
      "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:52.000-08:00"
    },
    {
      "name": "Install Gems",
      "status": "completed",
      "conclusion": "success",
      "number": 6,
      "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:52.000-08:00",
      "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:53.000-08:00"
    },
    {
      "name": "Run Tests",
      "status": "completed",
      "conclusion": "success",
      "number": 7,
      "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:53.000-08:00",
      "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:59.000-08:00"
    },
    {
      "name": "Deploy to Heroku",
      "status": "completed",
      "conclusion": "success",
      "number": 8,
      "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:59.000-08:00",
      "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00"
    },
    {
      "name": "Post actions/cache@v3",
      "status": "completed",
      "conclusion": "success",
      "number": 16,
      "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00",
      "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00"
    },
    {
      "name": "Complete job",
      "status": "completed",
      "conclusion": "success",
      "number": 17,
      "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00",
      "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00"
    }
  ],
  "check_run_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/check-runs/399444496",
  "labels": [
    "self-hosted",
    "foo",
    "bar"
  ],
  "runner_id": 1,
  "runner_name": "my runner",
  "runner_group_id": 2,
  "runner_group_name": "my runner group",
  "workflow_name": "CI",
  "head_branch": "main"
}

Download job logs for a workflow run

适用于 GitHub Apps

Gets a redirect URL to download a plain text file of logs for a workflow job. This link expires after 1 minute. Look for Location: in the response header to find the URL for the download. Anyone with read access to the repository can use this endpoint. If the repository is private you must use an access token with the repo scope. GitHub Apps must have the actions:read permission to use this endpoint.

“Download job logs for a workflow run”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
`owner` string 必须 The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string 必须 The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`job_id` integer 必须 The unique identifier of the job.

“Download job logs for a workflow run”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码	说明
`302`	Found

“Download job logs for a workflow run”的示例代码

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/actions/jobs/{job_id}/logs

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/actions/jobs/JOB_ID/logs

Response

Status: 302

List jobs for a workflow run attempt

适用于 GitHub Apps

Lists jobs for a specific workflow run attempt. Anyone with read access to the repository can use this endpoint. If the repository is private you must use an access token with the repo scope. GitHub Apps must have the actions:read permission to use this endpoint. You can use parameters to narrow the list of results. For more information about using parameters, see Parameters.

“List jobs for a workflow run attempt”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
`owner` string 必须 The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string 必须 The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`run_id` integer 必须 The unique identifier of the workflow run.
`attempt_number` integer 必须 The attempt number of the workflow run.
查询参数
名称, 类型, 说明
`per_page` integer The number of results per page (max 100). 默认: `30`
`page` integer Page number of the results to fetch. 默认: `1`

“List jobs for a workflow run attempt”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码	说明
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found

“List jobs for a workflow run attempt”的示例代码

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/actions/runs/{run_id}/attempts/{attempt_number}/jobs

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/actions/runs/RUN_ID/attempts/ATTEMPT_NUMBER/jobs

Response

Status: 200

{
  "total_count": 1,
  "jobs": [
    {
      "id": 399444496,
      "run_id": 29679449,
      "run_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/actions/runs/29679449",
      "node_id": "MDEyOldvcmtmbG93IEpvYjM5OTQ0NDQ5Ng==",
      "head_sha": "f83a356604ae3c5d03e1b46ef4d1ca77d64a90b0",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/actions/jobs/399444496",
      "html_url": "https://github.com/octo-org/octo-repo/runs/399444496",
      "status": "completed",
      "conclusion": "success",
      "started_at": "2020-01-20T17:42:40Z",
      "completed_at": "2020-01-20T17:44:39Z",
      "name": "build",
      "steps": [
        {
          "name": "Set up job",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 1,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:40.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:41.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Run actions/checkout@v2",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 2,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:41.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:45.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Set up Ruby",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 3,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:45.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:45.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Run actions/cache@v3",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 4,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:45.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:48.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Install Bundler",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 5,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:48.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:52.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Install Gems",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 6,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:52.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:53.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Run Tests",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 7,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:53.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:59.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Deploy to Heroku",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 8,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:59.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Post actions/cache@v3",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 16,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Complete job",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 17,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00"
        }
      ],
      "check_run_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/check-runs/399444496",
      "labels": [
        "self-hosted",
        "foo",
        "bar"
      ],
      "runner_id": 1,
      "runner_name": "my runner",
      "runner_group_id": 2,
      "runner_group_name": "my runner group",
      "workflow_name": "CI",
      "head_branch": "main"
    }
  ]
}

List jobs for a workflow run

适用于 GitHub Apps

Lists jobs for a workflow run. Anyone with read access to the repository can use this endpoint. If the repository is private you must use an access token with the repo scope. GitHub Apps must have the actions:read permission to use this endpoint. You can use parameters to narrow the list of results. For more information about using parameters, see Parameters.

“List jobs for a workflow run”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
`owner` string 必须 The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string 必须 The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`run_id` integer 必须 The unique identifier of the workflow run.
查询参数
名称, 类型, 说明
`filter` string Filters jobs by their `completed_at` timestamp. `latest` returns jobs from the most recent execution of the workflow run. `all` returns all jobs for a workflow run, including from old executions of the workflow run. 默认: `latest` 可以是以下选项之一: `latest`, `all`
`per_page` integer The number of results per page (max 100). 默认: `30`
`page` integer Page number of the results to fetch. 默认: `1`

“List jobs for a workflow run”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码	说明
`200`	OK

“List jobs for a workflow run”的示例代码

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/actions/runs/{run_id}/jobs

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>"\
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  https://api.github.com/repos/OWNER/REPO/actions/runs/RUN_ID/jobs

Response

Status: 200

{
  "total_count": 1,
  "jobs": [
    {
      "id": 399444496,
      "run_id": 29679449,
      "run_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/actions/runs/29679449",
      "node_id": "MDEyOldvcmtmbG93IEpvYjM5OTQ0NDQ5Ng==",
      "head_sha": "f83a356604ae3c5d03e1b46ef4d1ca77d64a90b0",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/actions/jobs/399444496",
      "html_url": "https://github.com/octo-org/octo-repo/runs/399444496",
      "status": "completed",
      "conclusion": "success",
      "started_at": "2020-01-20T17:42:40Z",
      "completed_at": "2020-01-20T17:44:39Z",
      "name": "build",
      "steps": [
        {
          "name": "Set up job",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 1,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:40.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:41.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Run actions/checkout@v2",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 2,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:41.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:45.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Set up Ruby",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 3,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:45.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:45.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Run actions/cache@v3",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 4,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:45.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:48.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Install Bundler",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 5,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:48.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:52.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Install Gems",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 6,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:52.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:53.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Run Tests",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 7,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:53.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:59.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Deploy to Heroku",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 8,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:42:59.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Post actions/cache@v3",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 16,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00"
        },
        {
          "name": "Complete job",
          "status": "completed",
          "conclusion": "success",
          "number": 17,
          "started_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00",
          "completed_at": "2020-01-20T09:44:39.000-08:00"
        }
      ],
      "check_run_url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octo-org/octo-repo/check-runs/399444496",
      "labels": [
        "self-hosted",
        "foo",
        "bar"
      ],
      "runner_id": 1,
      "runner_name": "my runner",
      "runner_group_id": 2,
      "runner_group_name": "my runner group",
      "workflow_name": "CI",
      "head_branch": "main"
    }
  ]
}