Среды развертывания

Используйте REST API для создания, настройки и удаления сред развертывания.

Сведения о средах развертывания

Дополнительные сведения о средах см. в разделе Использование сред для развертывания. Сведения об управлении секретами среды см. в разделе Секреты.

Среды, секреты среды и правила защиты среды доступны в общедоступных репозиториях для всех продуктов. Для доступа к средам, секретам сред и ветвям развертываний в частных или внутренних репозиториях необходимо использовать GitHub Pro, GitHub Team или GitHub Enterprise. Для доступа к другим правилам защиты среды в частных или внутренних репозиториях необходимо использовать GitHub Enterprise.

List environments

Работа с GitHub Apps

Lists the environments for a repository.

Anyone with read access to the repository can use this endpoint. If the repository is private, you must use an access token with the repo scope. GitHub Apps must have the actions:read permission to use this endpoint.

Параметры

Заголовки
Имя, Тип, Описание
`accept`string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Параметры пути
Имя, Тип, Описание
`owner`stringОбязательно The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo`stringОбязательно The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
Параметры запроса
Имя, Тип, Описание
`per_page`integer The number of results per page (max 100). Значение по умолчанию: `30`
`page`integer Page number of the results to fetch. Значение по умолчанию: `1`

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK

Примеры кода

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/environments

curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/environments

Response

Status: 200

{
  "total_count": 1,
  "environments": [
    {
      "id": 161088068,
      "node_id": "MDExOkVudmlyb25tZW50MTYxMDg4MDY4",
      "name": "staging",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/github/hello-world/environments/staging",
      "html_url": "https://github.com/github/hello-world/deployments/activity_log?environments_filter=staging",
      "created_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
      "updated_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
      "protection_rules": [
        {
          "id": 3736,
          "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3MzY=",
          "type": "wait_timer",
          "wait_timer": 30
        },
        {
          "id": 3755,
          "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTU=",
          "type": "required_reviewers",
          "reviewers": [
            {
              "type": "User",
              "reviewer": {
                "login": "octocat",
                "id": 1,
                "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
                "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
                "gravatar_id": "",
                "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
                "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
                "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
                "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
                "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
                "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
                "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
                "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
                "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
                "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
                "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
                "type": "User",
                "site_admin": false
              }
            },
            {
              "type": "Team",
              "reviewer": {
                "id": 1,
                "node_id": "MDQ6VGVhbTE=",
                "url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1",
                "html_url": "https://github.com/orgs/github/teams/justice-league",
                "name": "Justice League",
                "slug": "justice-league",
                "description": "A great team.",
                "privacy": "closed",
                "permission": "admin",
                "members_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/members{/member}",
                "repositories_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/repos",
                "parent": null
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "id": 3756,
          "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTY=",
          "type": "branch_policy"
        }
      ],
      "deployment_branch_policy": {
        "protected_branches": false,
        "custom_branch_policies": true
      }
    }
  ]
}

Get an environment

Работа с GitHub Apps

Note: To get information about name patterns that branches must match in order to deploy to this environment, see "Get a deployment branch policy."

Anyone with read access to the repository can use this endpoint. If the repository is private, you must use an access token with the repo scope. GitHub Apps must have the actions:read permission to use this endpoint.

Параметры

Заголовки
Имя, Тип, Описание
`accept`string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Параметры пути
Имя, Тип, Описание
`owner`stringОбязательно The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo`stringОбязательно The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`environment_name`stringОбязательно The name of the environment.

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK

Примеры кода

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/environments/{environment_name}

curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/environments/ENVIRONMENT_NAME

Response

Status: 200

{
  "id": 161088068,
  "node_id": "MDExOkVudmlyb25tZW50MTYxMDg4MDY4",
  "name": "staging",
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/github/hello-world/environments/staging",
  "html_url": "https://github.com/github/hello-world/deployments/activity_log?environments_filter=staging",
  "created_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
  "updated_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
  "protection_rules": [
    {
      "id": 3736,
      "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3MzY=",
      "type": "wait_timer",
      "wait_timer": 30
    },
    {
      "id": 3755,
      "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTU=",
      "type": "required_reviewers",
      "reviewers": [
        {
          "type": "User",
          "reviewer": {
            "login": "octocat",
            "id": 1,
            "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
            "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
            "gravatar_id": "",
            "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
            "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
            "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
            "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
            "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
            "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
            "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
            "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
            "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
            "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
            "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
            "type": "User",
            "site_admin": false
          }
        },
        {
          "type": "Team",
          "reviewer": {
            "id": 1,
            "node_id": "MDQ6VGVhbTE=",
            "url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1",
            "html_url": "https://github.com/orgs/github/teams/justice-league",
            "name": "Justice League",
            "slug": "justice-league",
            "description": "A great team.",
            "privacy": "closed",
            "permission": "admin",
            "members_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/members{/member}",
            "repositories_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/repos",
            "parent": null
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": 3756,
      "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTY=",
      "type": "branch_policy"
    }
  ],
  "deployment_branch_policy": {
    "protected_branches": false,
    "custom_branch_policies": true
  }
}

Create or update an environment

Работа с GitHub Apps

Create or update an environment with protection rules, such as required reviewers. For more information about environment protection rules, see "Environments."

Note: To create or update name patterns that branches must match in order to deploy to this environment, see "Deployment branch policies."

Note: To create or update secrets for an environment, see "Secrets."

You must authenticate using an access token with the repo scope to use this endpoint. GitHub Apps must have the administration:write permission for the repository to use this endpoint.

Параметры

Заголовки

Имя, Тип, Описание

acceptstring

Setting to application/vnd.github+json is recommended.

Параметры пути

Имя, Тип, Описание

ownerstringОбязательно

The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.

repostringОбязательно

The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.

environment_namestringОбязательно

The name of the environment.

Параметры запроса

Имя, Тип, Описание

wait_timerinteger

The amount of time to delay a job after the job is initially triggered. The time (in minutes) must be an integer between 0 and 43,200 (30 days).

reviewersarray of objects or null

The people or teams that may review jobs that reference the environment. You can list up to six users or teams as reviewers. The reviewers must have at least read access to the repository. Only one of the required reviewers needs to approve the job for it to proceed.

Properties of reviewers

Имя, Тип, Описание
`type`string The type of reviewer. Может быть одним из: `User`, `Team`
`id`integer The id of the user or team who can review the deployment

deployment_branch_policyobject or null

The type of deployment branch policy for this environment. To allow all branches to deploy, set to null.

Properties of deployment_branch_policy

Имя, Тип, Описание
`protected_branches`booleanОбязательно Whether only branches with branch protection rules can deploy to this environment. If `protected_branches` is `true`, `custom_branch_policies` must be `false`; if `protected_branches` is `false`, `custom_branch_policies` must be `true`.
`custom_branch_policies`booleanОбязательно Whether only branches that match the specified name patterns can deploy to this environment. If `custom_branch_policies` is `true`, `protected_branches` must be `false`; if `custom_branch_policies` is `false`, `protected_branches` must be `true`.

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`200`	OK
`422`	Validation error when the environment name is invalid or when `protected_branches` and `custom_branch_policies` in `deployment_branch_policy` are set to the same value

Примеры кода

put/repos/{owner}/{repo}/environments/{environment_name}

curl \
  -X PUT \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/environments/ENVIRONMENT_NAME \
  -d '{"wait_timer":30,"reviewers":[{"type":"User","id":1},{"type":"Team","id":1}],"deployment_branch_policy":{"protected_branches":false,"custom_branch_policies":true}}'

Response

Status: 200

{
  "id": 161088068,
  "node_id": "MDExOkVudmlyb25tZW50MTYxMDg4MDY4",
  "name": "staging",
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/github/hello-world/environments/staging",
  "html_url": "https://github.com/github/hello-world/deployments/activity_log?environments_filter=staging",
  "created_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
  "updated_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
  "protection_rules": [
    {
      "id": 3736,
      "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3MzY=",
      "type": "wait_timer",
      "wait_timer": 30
    },
    {
      "id": 3755,
      "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTU=",
      "type": "required_reviewers",
      "reviewers": [
        {
          "type": "User",
          "reviewer": {
            "login": "octocat",
            "id": 1,
            "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
            "avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
            "gravatar_id": "",
            "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
            "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
            "followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
            "following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
            "gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
            "starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
            "subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
            "organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
            "repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
            "events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
            "received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
            "type": "User",
            "site_admin": false
          }
        },
        {
          "type": "Team",
          "reviewer": {
            "id": 1,
            "node_id": "MDQ6VGVhbTE=",
            "url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1",
            "html_url": "https://github.com/orgs/github/teams/justice-league",
            "name": "Justice League",
            "slug": "justice-league",
            "description": "A great team.",
            "privacy": "closed",
            "permission": "admin",
            "members_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/members{/member}",
            "repositories_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/repos",
            "parent": null
          }
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": 3756,
      "node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTY=",
      "type": "branch_policy"
    }
  ],
  "deployment_branch_policy": {
    "protected_branches": false,
    "custom_branch_policies": true
  }
}

Delete an environment

Работа с GitHub Apps

You must authenticate using an access token with the repo scope to use this endpoint.

Параметры

Заголовки
Имя, Тип, Описание
`accept`string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Параметры пути
Имя, Тип, Описание
`owner`stringОбязательно The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo`stringОбязательно The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`environment_name`stringОбязательно The name of the environment.

Коды состояния HTTP-ответа

Код состояния	Описание
`204`	Default response

Примеры кода

delete/repos/{owner}/{repo}/environments/{environment_name}

curl \
  -X DELETE \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/environments/ENVIRONMENT_NAME

Default response

Status: 204