분기에 대한 REST API 엔드포인트

List branches

"List branches"에 대한 세분화된 액세스 토큰

이 엔드포인트는 다음 세분화된 토큰 형식에서 작동합니다.:

세분화된 토큰에는 다음 권한 집합이 있어야 합니다.:

"Contents" repository permissions (read)

공용 리소스만 요청되는 경우 인증 또는 앞서 언급한 권한 없이 이 엔드포인트를 사용할 수 있습니다.

"List branches"에 대한 매개 변수

머리글
속성, 형식, 설명
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

경로 매개 변수
속성, 형식, 설명
`owner` string Required The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Required The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.

쿼리 매개 변수
속성, 형식, 설명
`protected` boolean Setting to `true` returns only branches protected by branch protections or rulesets. When set to `false`, only unprotected branches are returned. Omitting this parameter returns all branches.
`per_page` integer The number of results per page (max 100). For more information, see "Using pagination in the REST API." 기본값: `30`
`page` integer The page number of the results to fetch. For more information, see "Using pagination in the REST API." 기본값: `1`

"List branches"에 대한 HTTP 응답 상태 코드

상태 코드	설명
`200`	OK
`404`	Resource not found

"List branches"에 대한 코드 샘플

요청 예제

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/branches

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/branches

Response

Status: 200

[
  {
    "name": "master",
    "commit": {
      "sha": "c5b97d5ae6c19d5c5df71a34c7fbeeda2479ccbc",
      "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits/c5b97d5ae6c19d5c5df71a34c7fbeeda2479ccbc"
    },
    "protected": true,
    "protection": {
      "required_status_checks": {
        "enforcement_level": "non_admins",
        "contexts": [
          "ci-test",
          "linter"
        ]
      }
    },
    "protection_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/hello-world/branches/master/protection"
  }
]

Get a branch

"Get a branch"에 대한 세분화된 액세스 토큰

이 엔드포인트는 다음 세분화된 토큰 형식에서 작동합니다.:

세분화된 토큰에는 다음 권한 집합이 있어야 합니다.:

"Contents" repository permissions (read)

공용 리소스만 요청되는 경우 인증 또는 앞서 언급한 권한 없이 이 엔드포인트를 사용할 수 있습니다.

"Get a branch"에 대한 매개 변수

머리글
속성, 형식, 설명
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

경로 매개 변수
속성, 형식, 설명
`owner` string Required The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Required The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.
`branch` string Required The name of the branch. Cannot contain wildcard characters. To use wildcard characters in branch names, use the GraphQL API.

"Get a branch"에 대한 HTTP 응답 상태 코드

상태 코드	설명
`200`	OK
`301`	Moved permanently
`404`	Resource not found

"Get a branch"에 대한 코드 샘플

요청 예제

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/branches/{branch}

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/branches/BRANCH

Response

Status: 200

{
  "name": "main",
  "commit": {
    "sha": "7fd1a60b01f91b314f59955a4e4d4e80d8edf11d",
    "node_id": "MDY6Q29tbWl0MTI5NjI2OTo3ZmQxYTYwYjAxZjkxYjMxNGY1OTk1NWE0ZTRkNGU4MGQ4ZWRmMTFk",
    "commit": {
      "author": {
        "name": "The Octocat",
        "email": "octocat@nowhere.com",
        "date": "2012-03-06T23:06:50Z"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "The Octocat",
        "email": "octocat@nowhere.com",
        "date": "2012-03-06T23:06:50Z"
      },
      "message": "Merge pull request #6 from Spaceghost/patch-1\n\nNew line at end of file.",
      "tree": {
        "sha": "b4eecafa9be2f2006ce1b709d6857b07069b4608",
        "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/trees/b4eecafa9be2f2006ce1b709d6857b07069b4608"
      },
      "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/commits/7fd1a60b01f91b314f59955a4e4d4e80d8edf11d",
      "comment_count": 77,
      "verification": {
        "verified": false,
        "reason": "unsigned",
        "signature": null,
        "payload": null
      }
    },
    "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits/7fd1a60b01f91b314f59955a4e4d4e80d8edf11d",
    "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World/commit/7fd1a60b01f91b314f59955a4e4d4e80d8edf11d",
    "comments_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits/7fd1a60b01f91b314f59955a4e4d4e80d8edf11d/comments",
    "author": {
      "login": "octocat",
      "id": 583231,
      "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjU4MzIzMQ==",
      "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/583231?v=4",
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat",
      "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
      "followers_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/followers",
      "following_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
      "gists_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
      "starred_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
      "subscriptions_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/subscriptions",
      "organizations_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/orgs",
      "repos_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/repos",
      "events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
      "received_events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/received_events",
      "type": "User",
      "site_admin": false
    },
    "committer": {
      "login": "octocat",
      "id": 583231,
      "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjU4MzIzMQ==",
      "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/583231?v=4",
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat",
      "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
      "followers_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/followers",
      "following_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
      "gists_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
      "starred_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
      "subscriptions_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/subscriptions",
      "organizations_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/orgs",
      "repos_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/repos",
      "events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
      "received_events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/received_events",
      "type": "User",
      "site_admin": false
    },
    "parents": [
      {
        "sha": "553c2077f0edc3d5dc5d17262f6aa498e69d6f8e",
        "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits/553c2077f0edc3d5dc5d17262f6aa498e69d6f8e",
        "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World/commit/553c2077f0edc3d5dc5d17262f6aa498e69d6f8e"
      },
      {
        "sha": "762941318ee16e59dabbacb1b4049eec22f0d303",
        "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits/762941318ee16e59dabbacb1b4049eec22f0d303",
        "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World/commit/762941318ee16e59dabbacb1b4049eec22f0d303"
      }
    ]
  },
  "_links": {
    "self": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/branches/main",
    "html": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World/tree/main"
  },
  "protected": false,
  "protection": {
    "enabled": false,
    "required_status_checks": {
      "enforcement_level": "off",
      "contexts": [],
      "checks": []
    }
  },
  "protection_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/branches/main/protection"
}

Rename a branch

Renames a branch in a repository.

Note

Although the API responds immediately, the branch rename process might take some extra time to complete in the background. You won't be able to push to the old branch name while the rename process is in progress. For more information, see "Renaming a branch".

The authenticated user must have push access to the branch. If the branch is the default branch, the authenticated user must also have admin or owner permissions.

In order to rename the default branch, fine-grained access tokens also need the administration:write repository permission.

"Rename a branch"에 대한 세분화된 액세스 토큰

이 엔드포인트는 다음 세분화된 토큰 형식에서 작동합니다.:

세분화된 토큰에는 다음 권한 집합이 있어야 합니다.:

"Contents" repository permissions (write)

"Rename a branch"에 대한 매개 변수

머리글
속성, 형식, 설명
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

경로 매개 변수
속성, 형식, 설명
`owner` string Required The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Required The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.
`branch` string Required The name of the branch. Cannot contain wildcard characters. To use wildcard characters in branch names, use the GraphQL API.

본문 매개 변수
속성, 형식, 설명
`new_name` string Required The new name of the branch.

"Rename a branch"에 대한 HTTP 응답 상태 코드

상태 코드	설명
`201`	Created
`403`	Forbidden
`404`	Resource not found
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

"Rename a branch"에 대한 코드 샘플

요청 예제

post/repos/{owner}/{repo}/branches/{branch}/rename

curl -L \
  -X POST \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/branches/BRANCH/rename \
  -d '{"new_name":"my_renamed_branch"}'

Response

Status: 201

{
  "name": "master",
  "commit": {
    "sha": "7fd1a60b01f91b314f59955a4e4d4e80d8edf11d",
    "node_id": "MDY6Q29tbWl0N2ZkMWE2MGIwMWY5MWIzMTRmNTk5NTVhNGU0ZDRlODBkOGVkZjExZA==",
    "commit": {
      "author": {
        "name": "The Octocat",
        "date": "2012-03-06T15:06:50-08:00",
        "email": "octocat@nowhere.com"
      },
      "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/commits/7fd1a60b01f91b314f59955a4e4d4e80d8edf11d",
      "message": "Merge pull request #6 from Spaceghost/patch-1\n\nNew line at end of file.",
      "tree": {
        "sha": "b4eecafa9be2f2006ce1b709d6857b07069b4608",
        "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/trees/b4eecafa9be2f2006ce1b709d6857b07069b4608"
      },
      "committer": {
        "name": "The Octocat",
        "date": "2012-03-06T15:06:50-08:00",
        "email": "octocat@nowhere.com"
      },
      "verification": {
        "verified": false,
        "reason": "unsigned",
        "signature": null,
        "payload": null
      },
      "comment_count": 0
    },
    "author": {
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "avatar_url": "https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/7ad39074b0584bc555d0417ae3e7d974?d=https://a248.e.akamai.net/assets.github.com%2Fimages%2Fgravatars%2Fgravatar-140.png",
      "url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat",
      "id": 583231,
      "login": "octocat",
      "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
      "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
      "followers_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/followers",
      "following_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
      "gists_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
      "starred_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
      "subscriptions_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/subscriptions",
      "organizations_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/orgs",
      "repos_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/repos",
      "events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
      "received_events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/received_events",
      "type": "User",
      "site_admin": true
    },
    "parents": [
      {
        "sha": "553c2077f0edc3d5dc5d17262f6aa498e69d6f8e",
        "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits/553c2077f0edc3d5dc5d17262f6aa498e69d6f8e"
      },
      {
        "sha": "762941318ee16e59dabbacb1b4049eec22f0d303",
        "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits/762941318ee16e59dabbacb1b4049eec22f0d303"
      }
    ],
    "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits/7fd1a60b01f91b314f59955a4e4d4e80d8edf11d",
    "committer": {
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "avatar_url": "https://secure.gravatar.com/avatar/7ad39074b0584bc555d0417ae3e7d974?d=https://a248.e.akamai.net/assets.github.com%2Fimages%2Fgravatars%2Fgravatar-140.png",
      "url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat",
      "id": 583231,
      "login": "octocat",
      "node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
      "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
      "followers_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/followers",
      "following_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
      "gists_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
      "starred_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
      "subscriptions_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/subscriptions",
      "organizations_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/orgs",
      "repos_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/repos",
      "events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
      "received_events_url": "https://HOSTNAME/users/octocat/received_events",
      "type": "User",
      "site_admin": true
    },
    "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World/commit/6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
    "comments_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits/6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e/comments"
  },
  "_links": {
    "html": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World/tree/master",
    "self": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/branches/master"
  },
  "protected": true,
  "protection": {
    "required_status_checks": {
      "enforcement_level": "non_admins",
      "contexts": [
        "ci-test",
        "linter"
      ]
    }
  },
  "protection_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/hello-world/branches/master/protection"
}

Sync a fork branch with the upstream repository

Sync a branch of a forked repository to keep it up-to-date with the upstream repository.

"Sync a fork branch with the upstream repository"에 대한 세분화된 액세스 토큰

이 엔드포인트는 다음 세분화된 토큰 형식에서 작동합니다.:

세분화된 토큰에는 다음 권한 집합이 있어야 합니다.:

"Contents" repository permissions (write)

"Sync a fork branch with the upstream repository"에 대한 매개 변수

머리글
속성, 형식, 설명
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

경로 매개 변수
속성, 형식, 설명
`owner` string Required The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Required The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.

본문 매개 변수
속성, 형식, 설명
`branch` string Required The name of the branch which should be updated to match upstream.

"Sync a fork branch with the upstream repository"에 대한 HTTP 응답 상태 코드

상태 코드	설명
`200`	The branch has been successfully synced with the upstream repository
`409`	The branch could not be synced because of a merge conflict
`422`	The branch could not be synced for some other reason

"Sync a fork branch with the upstream repository"에 대한 코드 샘플

요청 예제

post/repos/{owner}/{repo}/merge-upstream

curl -L \
  -X POST \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/merge-upstream \
  -d '{"branch":"main"}'

The branch has been successfully synced with the upstream repository

Status: 200

{
  "message": "Successfully fetched and fast-forwarded from upstream defunkt:main",
  "merge_type": "fast-forward",
  "base_branch": "defunkt:main"
}

Merge a branch

"Merge a branch"에 대한 세분화된 액세스 토큰

이 엔드포인트는 다음 세분화된 토큰 형식에서 작동합니다.:

세분화된 토큰에는 다음 권한 집합이 있어야 합니다.:

"Contents" repository permissions (write)

"Merge a branch"에 대한 매개 변수

머리글
속성, 형식, 설명
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

경로 매개 변수
속성, 형식, 설명
`owner` string Required The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string Required The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.

본문 매개 변수
속성, 형식, 설명
`base` string Required The name of the base branch that the head will be merged into.
`head` string Required The head to merge. This can be a branch name or a commit SHA1.
`commit_message` string Commit message to use for the merge commit. If omitted, a default message will be used.

"Merge a branch"에 대한 HTTP 응답 상태 코드

상태 코드	설명
`201`	Successful Response (The resulting merge commit)
`204`	Response when already merged
`403`	Forbidden
`404`	Not Found when the base or head does not exist
`409`	Conflict when there is a merge conflict
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

"Merge a branch"에 대한 코드 샘플

요청 예제

post/repos/{owner}/{repo}/merges

curl -L \
  -X POST \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  -H "X-GitHub-Api-Version: 2022-11-28" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/merges \
  -d '{"base":"master","head":"cool_feature","commit_message":"Shipped cool_feature!"}'

Successful Response (The resulting merge commit)

Status: 201

{
  "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits/6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
  "sha": "6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
  "node_id": "MDY6Q29tbWl0NmRjYjA5YjViNTc4NzVmMzM0ZjYxYWViZWQ2OTVlMmU0MTkzZGI1ZQ==",
  "html_url": "https://github.com/octocat/Hello-World/commit/6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
  "comments_url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits/6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e/comments",
  "commit": {
    "url": "https://HOSTNAME/repos/octocat/Hello-World/git/commits/6dcb09b5b57875f334f61aebed695e2e4193db5e",
    "author": {
      "name": "Monalisa Octocat",
      "email": "mona@github.com",
      "date": "2011-04-14T16:00:49Z"
    },
    "committer": {
      "name": "Monalisa Octocat",
      "email": "mona@github.com",
      "date": "2011-04-14T16:00:49Z"
    },
    "message": "Fix all the bugs",
    "tree": {
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