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使用 GraphQL API for Discussions

了解如何使用 GitHub Discussions GraphQL API。

GitHub Discussions GraphQL API 允许您获取、创建、编辑和删除讨论帖子。 有关 GitHub Discussions 的详细信息,请参阅“关于讨论”。

此 API 适用于经过身份验证的用户、OAuth apps 和 GitHub 应用。 对于专用存储库,访问令牌需要 repo 范围,对于公共存储库,则需要 public_repo 范围。 有关详细信息,请参阅“OAuth 应用的范围”。

字段

Repository.discussions

列出仓库中的讨论。 如果指定了 categoryId,则仅返回该类别中的结果。 如果未指定 answered,将返回已回答和未回答的讨论。

签名:

discussions(
  after: String,
  before: String,
  first: Int,
  last: Int,
  categoryId: ID = null,
  answered: Boolean = null,
  orderBy: DiscussionOrder = {field: UPDATED_AT, direction: DESC}
) : Discussion

DiscussionOrder

"""
Ways in which discussions can be ordered.
"""
input DiscussionOrder {
  """
  The field by which to order discussions.
  """
  field: DiscussionOrderField!

  """
  The direction in which to order discussions by the specified field.
  """
  direction: OrderDirection!
}
"""
Properties by which discussion connections can be ordered.
"""
enum DiscussionOrderField {
  """
  Order discussions by creation time.
  """
  CREATED_AT

  """
  Order discussions by most recent modification time.
  """
  UPDATED_AT
}

Repository.discussionCategories

返回此仓库中定义的可用讨论类别。 每个存储库最多可以有 25 个类别。 有关讨论类别的详细信息,请参阅“关于讨论”。

签名:

discussionCategories(
  after: String,
  before: String,
  first: Int,
  last: Int,
) : DiscussionCategoryConnection!

Repository.discussion

获取讨论. 如果使用指定 ID 的讨论不存在则返回 null

签名:

discussion(number: Int!) : Discussion

Repository.pinnedDiscussions

返回固定到此仓库的讨论,按固定位置排序。

签名:

pinnedDiscussions(
  after: String,
  before: String,
  first: Int,
  last: Int,
) : PinnedDiscussionConnection!

对象

注意:为简洁起见,此处不会扩展连接类型。 架构中提到的每个连接类型都遵循与 GraphQL API 中其他连接相同的模式。 有关详细信息,请参阅“GraphQL 简介”。

query {
  repository(owner: "github", name: "some-repo") {
    discussions(first: 10) {
      # type: DiscussionConnection
      totalCount # Int!

      pageInfo {
        # type: PageInfo (from the public schema)
        startCursor
        endCursor
        hasNextPage
        hasPreviousPage
      }

      edges {
        # type: DiscussionEdge
        cursor
        node {
          # type: Discussion
          id
        }
      }

      nodes {
        # type: Discussion
        id
      }
    }
  }
}

讨论 (Discussion)

字段:
"""
A discussion in a repository.
"""
type Discussion implements Comment & Deletable & Lockable & Node & Reactable & RepositoryNode & Subscribable & Updatable {
  """
  Reason that the conversation was locked.
  """
  activeLockReason: LockReason
  """
  Check if this discussion has been answered
  """
  isAnswered: Boolean!

  """
  The comment chosen as this discussion's answer, if any.
  """
  answer: DiscussionComment

  """
  The time when a user chose this discussion's answer, if answered.
  """
  answerChosenAt: DateTime

  """
  The user who chose this discussion's answer, if answered.
  """
  answerChosenBy: Actor

  """
  The actor who authored the comment.
  """
  author: Actor

  """
  Author's association with the subject of the comment.
  """
  authorAssociation: CommentAuthorAssociation!

  """
  The main text of the discussion post.
  """
  body: String!

  """
  The body rendered to HTML.
  """
  bodyHTML: HTML!

  """
  The body rendered to text.
  """
  bodyText: String!

  """
  The category for this discussion.
  """
  category: DiscussionCategory!

  """
  The replies to the discussion.
  """
  comments(
    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come after the specified cursor.
    """
    after: String

    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come before the specified cursor.
    """
    before: String

    """
    Returns the first _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    first: Int

    """
    Returns the last _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    last: Int
  ): DiscussionCommentConnection!

  """
  Identifies the date and time when the object was created.
  """
  createdAt: DateTime!

  """
  Check if this comment was created via an email reply.
  """
  createdViaEmail: Boolean!

  """
  Identifies the primary key from the database.
  """
  databaseId: Int

  """
  The actor who edited the comment.
  """
  editor: Actor
  id: ID!

  """
  Check if this comment was edited and includes an edit with the creation data
  """
  includesCreatedEdit: Boolean!

  """
  The moment the editor made the last edit
  """
  lastEditedAt: DateTime

  """
  `true` if the object is locked
  """
  locked: Boolean!

  """
  The number identifying this discussion within the repository.
  """
  number: Int!

  """
  Identifies when the comment was published at.
  """
  publishedAt: DateTime

  """
  A list of reactions grouped by content left on the subject.
  """
  reactionGroups: [ReactionGroup!]

  """
  A list of Reactions left on the Issue.
  """
  reactions(
    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come after the specified cursor.
    """
    after: String

    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come before the specified cursor.
    """
    before: String

    """
    Allows filtering Reactions by emoji.
    """
    content: ReactionContent

    """
    Returns the first _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    first: Int

    """
    Returns the last _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    last: Int

    """
    Allows specifying the order in which reactions are returned.
    """
    orderBy: ReactionOrder
  ): ReactionConnection!

  """
  The repository associated with this node.
  """
  repository: Repository!

  """
  The path for this discussion.
  """
  resourcePath: URI!

  """
  The title of this discussion.
  """
  title: String!

  """
  Identifies the date and time when the object was last updated.
  """
  updatedAt: DateTime!

  """
  The URL for this discussion.
  """
  url: URI!

  """
  A list of edits to this content.
  """
  userContentEdits(
    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come after the specified cursor.
    """
    after: String

    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come before the specified cursor.
    """
    before: String

    """
    Returns the first _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    first: Int

    """
    Returns the last _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    last: Int
  ): UserContentEditConnection

  """
  Check if the current viewer can delete this object.
  """
  viewerCanDelete: Boolean!

  """
  Can user react to this subject
  """
  viewerCanReact: Boolean!

  """
  Check if the viewer is able to change their subscription status for the repository.
  """
  viewerCanSubscribe: Boolean!

  """
  Check if the current viewer can update this object.
  """
  viewerCanUpdate: Boolean!

  """
  Did the viewer author this comment.
  """
  viewerDidAuthor: Boolean!

  """
  Identifies if the viewer is watching, not watching, or ignoring the subscribable entity.
  """
  viewerSubscription: SubscriptionState
}

DiscussionComment

字段
"""
A comment on a discussion.
"""
type DiscussionComment implements Comment & Deletable & Minimizable & Node & Reactable & Updatable & UpdatableComment {
  """
  The actor who authored the comment.
  """
  author: Actor

  """
  Author's association with the subject of the comment.
  """
  authorAssociation: CommentAuthorAssociation!

  """
  The body as Markdown.
  """
  body: String!

  """
  The body rendered to HTML.
  """
  bodyHTML: HTML!

  """
  The body rendered to text.
  """
  bodyText: String!

  """
  Identifies the date and time when the object was created.
  """
  createdAt: DateTime!

  """
  Check if this comment was created via an email reply.
  """
  createdViaEmail: Boolean!

  """
  Identifies the primary key from the database.
  """
  databaseId: Int

  """
  The time when this replied-to comment was deleted
  """
  deletedAt: DateTime

  """
  The discussion this comment was created in
  """
  discussion: Discussion

  """
  The actor who edited the comment.
  """
  editor: Actor
  id: ID!

  """
  Check if this comment was edited and includes an edit with the creation data
  """
  includesCreatedEdit: Boolean!

  """
  Has this comment been chosen as the answer of its discussion?
  """
  isAnswer: Boolean!

  """
  Returns whether or not a comment has been minimized.
  """
  isMinimized: Boolean!

  """
  The moment the editor made the last edit
  """
  lastEditedAt: DateTime

  """
  Returns why the comment was minimized.
  """
  minimizedReason: String

  """
  Identifies when the comment was published at.
  """
  publishedAt: DateTime

  """
  A list of reactions grouped by content left on the subject.
  """
  reactionGroups: [ReactionGroup!]

  """
  A list of Reactions left on the Issue.
  """
  reactions(
    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come after the specified cursor.
    """
    after: String

    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come before the specified cursor.
    """
    before: String

    """
    Allows filtering Reactions by emoji.
    """
    content: ReactionContent

    """
    Returns the first _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    first: Int

    """
    Returns the last _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    last: Int

    """
    Allows specifying the order in which reactions are returned.
    """
    orderBy: ReactionOrder
  ): ReactionConnection!

  """
  The threaded replies to this comment.
  """
  replies(
    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come after the specified cursor.
    """
    after: String

    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come before the specified cursor.
    """
    before: String

    """
    Returns the first _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    first: Int

    """
    Returns the last _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    last: Int
  ): DiscussionCommentConnection!

  """
  The discussion comment this comment is a reply to
  """
  replyTo: DiscussionComment

  """
  The path for this discussion comment.
  """
  resourcePath: URI!

  """
  Identifies the date and time when the object was last updated.
  """
  updatedAt: DateTime!

  """
  The URL for this discussion comment.
  """
  url: URI!

  """
  A list of edits to this content.
  """
  userContentEdits(
    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come after the specified cursor.
    """
    after: String

    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come before the specified cursor.
    """
    before: String

    """
    Returns the first _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    first: Int

    """
    Returns the last _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    last: Int
  ): UserContentEditConnection

  """
  Check if the current viewer can delete this object.
  """
  viewerCanDelete: Boolean!

  """
  Can the current user mark this comment as an answer?
  """
  viewerCanMarkAsAnswer: Boolean!

  """
  Check if the current viewer can minimize this object.
  """
  viewerCanMinimize: Boolean!

  """
  Can user react to this subject
  """
  viewerCanReact: Boolean!

  """
  Can the current user unmark this comment as an answer?
  """
  viewerCanUnmarkAsAnswer: Boolean!

  """
  Check if the current viewer can update this object.
  """
  viewerCanUpdate: Boolean!

  """
  Reasons why the current viewer can not update this comment.
  """
  viewerCannotUpdateReasons: [CommentCannotUpdateReason!]!

  """
  Did the viewer author this comment.
  """
  viewerDidAuthor: Boolean!
}

DiscussionCategory

字段
"""
A category for discussions in a repository.
"""
type DiscussionCategory implements Node & RepositoryNode {
  """
  Identifies the date and time when the object was created.
  """
  createdAt: DateTime!

  """
  A description of this category.
  """
  description: String

  """
  An emoji representing this category.
  """
  emoji: String!

  """
  This category's emoji rendered as HTML.
  """
  emojiHTML: HTML!
  id: ID!

  """
  Whether or not discussions in this category support choosing an answer with the markDiscussionCommentAsAnswer mutation.
  """
  isAnswerable: Boolean!

  """
  The name of this category.
  """
  name: String!

  """
  The repository associated with this node.
  """
  repository: Repository!

  """
  Identifies the date and time when the object was last updated.
  """
  updatedAt: DateTime!
}

PinnedDiscussion

字段:
"""
A Pinned discussion is a discussion pinned to a repository's index page.
"""
type PinnedDiscussion implements Node & RepositoryNode {
  """
  Identifies the date and time when the object was created.
  """
  createdAt: DateTime!

  """
  Identifies the primary key from the database.
  """
  databaseId: Int

  """
  The discussion that was pinned.
  """
  discussion: Discussion!

  """
  Color stops of the chosen gradient
  """
  gradientStopColors: [String!]!
  id: ID!

  """
  Background texture pattern
  """
  pattern: PinnedDiscussionPattern!

  """
  The actor that pinned this discussion.
  """
  pinnedBy: Actor!

  """
  Preconfigured background gradient option
  """
  preconfiguredGradient: PinnedDiscussionGradient

  """
  The repository associated with this node.
  """
  repository: Repository!

  """
  Identifies the date and time when the object was last updated.
  """
  updatedAt: DateTime!
}

PinnedDiscussionPattern

"""
Preconfigured background patterns that may be used to style discussions pinned within a repository.
"""
enum PinnedDiscussionPattern {
  """
  An upward-facing chevron pattern
  """
  CHEVRON_UP

  """
  A hollow dot pattern
  """
  DOT

  """
  A solid dot pattern
  """
  DOT_FILL

  """
  A heart pattern
  """
  HEART_FILL

  """
  A friendly octocat face pattern
  """
  OCTOFACE

  """
  A plus sign pattern
  """
  PLUS
}

PinnedDiscussionGradient

"""
Preconfigured gradients that may be used to style discussions pinned within a repository.
"""
enum PinnedDiscussionGradient {
  """
  A gradient of blue to mint
  """
  BLUE_MINT

  """
  A gradient of blue to purple
  """
  BLUE_PURPLE

  """
  A gradient of pink to blue
  """
  PINK_BLUE

  """
  A gradient of purple to coral
  """
  PURPLE_CORAL

  """
  A gradient of red to orange
  """
  RED_ORANGE
}

接口

RepositoryDiscussionAuthor

UserOrganization 类型实现。 注意:只有从 User 转换来的 Organization 才会有与之关联的讨论。

字段
"""
Represents an author of discussions in repositories.
"""
interface RepositoryDiscussionAuthor {
  """
  Discussions this user has started.
  """
  repositoryDiscussions(
    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come after the specified cursor.
    """
    after: String

    """
    Filter discussions to only those that have been answered or not. Defaults to
    including both answered and unanswered discussions.
    """
    answered: Boolean = null

    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come before the specified cursor.
    """
    before: String

    """
    Returns the first _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    first: Int

    """
    Returns the last _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    last: Int

    """
    Ordering options for discussions returned from the connection.
    """
    orderBy: DiscussionOrder = {field: CREATED_AT, direction: DESC}

    """
    Filter discussions to only those in a specific repository.
    """
    repositoryId: ID
  ): DiscussionConnection!
}

RepositoryDiscussionCommentAuthor

还由 UserOrganization 类型实现。

字段
"""
Represents an author of discussion comments in repositories.
"""
interface RepositoryDiscussionCommentAuthor {
  """
  Discussion comments this user has authored.
  """
  repositoryDiscussionComments(
    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come after the specified cursor.
    """
    after: String

    """
    Returns the elements in the list that come before the specified cursor.
    """
    before: String

    """
    Returns the first _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    first: Int

    """
    Returns the last _n_ elements from the list.
    """
    last: Int

    """
    Filter discussion comments to only those that were marked as the answer
    """
    onlyAnswers: Boolean = false

    """
    Filter discussion comments to only those in a specific repository.
    """
    repositoryId: ID
  ): DiscussionCommentConnection!
}

突变

这些突变遵循与 GraphQL API 中其他突变相同的实现模式。 每个突变都接受以突变命名的 Input 类型的单个参数,并返回包含指定字段的 Payload 类型。

例如,这是一个基本 createDiscussion 突变,将会创建一个新的讨论:

mutation {
  # input type: CreateDiscussionInput
  createDiscussion(input: {repositoryId: "1234", categoryId: "5678", body: "The body", title: "The title"}) {

    # response type: CreateDiscussionPayload
    discussion {
      id
    }
  }
}

createDiscussion

输入字段:

  • body: String! 新讨论的正文。
  • title: String! 新讨论的标题。
  • repositoryId: ID! 在其中创建讨论的存储库的 ID。
  • categoryId: ID! 此存储库中的 DiscussionCategory 的 ID。
  • clientMutationId: String 进行突变的客户端的唯一标识符。

返回类型字段:

  • clientMutationId: String 作为输入提供的唯一标识符。
  • discussion: Discussion 已创建的讨论。

updateDiscussion

输入字段:

  • discussionId: ID! 要更新的讨论的节点 ID。
  • body: String 讨论正文的新内容。
  • title: String 新的讨论标题。
  • categoryId: ID 要此讨论将更改为的同一存储库中的 DiscussionCategory 的节点 ID。
  • clientMutationId: String 进行突变的客户端的唯一标识符。

返回类型字段:

  • clientMutationId: String 作为输入提供的唯一标识符。
  • discussion: Discussion 已修改的讨论。

deleteDiscussion

输入字段:

  • id: ID! 要删除的讨论的节点 ID。
  • clientMutationId: String 进行突变的客户端的唯一标识符。

返回类型字段:

  • clientMutationId: String 作为输入提供的唯一标识符。
  • discussion: Discussion 已删除的讨论。

addDiscussionComment

输入字段:

  • body: String! 注释的内容。
  • discussionId: ID! 要注释的讨论的节点 ID。
  • replyToId: ID 要答复的讨论注释的节点 ID。 如果不存在,创建的评论将是顶层评论。
  • clientMutationId: String 进行突变的客户端的唯一标识符。

返回类型字段:

  • clientMutationId: String 作为输入提供的唯一标识符。
  • comment: DiscussionComment 已创建的讨论注释。

updateDiscussionComment

输入字段:

  • body: String! 注释正文的新内容。
  • commentId: ID! 要更新的讨论注释的节点 ID。
  • clientMutationId: String 进行突变的客户端的唯一标识符。

返回类型字段:

  • clientMutationId: String 作为输入提供的唯一标识符。
  • comment: DiscussionComment 已更新的讨论注释。

deleteDiscussionComment

输入字段:

  • id: ID! 要删除的讨论注释的节点 ID。
  • clientMutationId: String 进行突变的客户端的唯一标识符。

返回类型字段:

  • clientMutationId: String 作为输入提供的唯一标识符。
  • comment: DiscussionComment 已删除的讨论注释。

markDiscussionCommentAsAnswer

输入字段:

  • id: ID! 要标记为答案的讨论注释的节点 ID。
  • clientMutationId: String 进行突变的客户端的唯一标识符。

返回类型字段:

  • clientMutationId: String 作为输入提供的唯一标识符。
  • discussion: Discussion 包含所选注释的讨论。

unmarkDiscussionCommentAsAnswer

输入字段:

  • id: ID! 要取消标记为答案的讨论注释的节点 ID。
  • clientMutationId: String 进行突变的客户端的唯一标识符。

返回类型字段:

  • clientMutationId: String 作为输入提供的唯一标识符。
  • discussion: Discussion 包含未标记注释的讨论。

可以从顶层 search 字段返回讨论。 若要搜索讨论,请指定 typeDISCUSSIONSearchResultItemConnection 类型有一个 discussionCount 字段来报告返回的讨论数,并且 Discussion 类型已添加到 SearchResultItem 并集。 有关详细信息,请参阅“查询”和“搜索讨论”。