事件

使用 REST API 与 GitHub 事件交互。

关于 GitHub 事件

GitHub 事件推动站点上的各种活动流。

可以使用 REST API 返回由 GitHub AE 上的活动触发的不同类型的事件。有关可接收的特定事件的详细信息，请参阅“GitHub 事件类型”。也可使用存储库问题的终结点。有关详细信息，请参阅“问题”。

事件针对使用 "ETag" 标头的轮询进行了优化。如果未触发任何新事件，您将会看到一个 "304 Not Modified" 响应，并且您的当前速率限制不受影响。还有一个 "X-Poll-Interval" 标头，用于指定允许您轮询的间隔时间（以秒为单位）。在服务器负载较高时，该时间可能会增加。请遵循标头指示。

$ curl -I https://<em>HOSTNAME</em>/api/v3/users/tater/events
> HTTP/2 200
> X-Poll-Interval: 60
> ETag: "a18c3bded88eb5dbb5c849a489412bf3"

# The quotes around the ETag value are important
$ curl -I https://<em>HOSTNAME</em>/api/v3/users/tater/events \
$    -H 'If-None-Match: "a18c3bded88eb5dbb5c849a489412bf3"'
> HTTP/2 304
> X-Poll-Interval: 60

时间表中只包含过去 90 天内创建的事件。超过 90 天的活动将不包括在内（即使时间表中的活动总数不到 300 个）。

List repository events

适用于 GitHub Apps

Note: This API is not built to serve real-time use cases. Depending on the time of day, event latency can be anywhere from 30s to 6h.

“List repository events”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
`owner` string 必须 The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo` string 必须 The name of the repository without the `.git` extension. The name is not case sensitive.

查询参数
名称, 类型, 说明
`per_page` integer The number of results per page (max 100). 默认: `30`
`page` integer Page number of the results to fetch. 默认: `1`

“List repository events”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码	说明
`200`	OK

“List repository events”的示例代码

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/events

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/events

Response

Status: 200

[
  {
    "id": "22249084964",
    "type": "PushEvent",
    "actor": {
      "id": 583231,
      "login": "octocat",
      "display_login": "octocat",
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
      "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/583231?v=4"
    },
    "repo": {
      "id": 1296269,
      "name": "octocat/Hello-World",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World"
    },
    "payload": {
      "push_id": 10115855396,
      "size": 1,
      "distinct_size": 1,
      "ref": "refs/heads/master",
      "head": "7a8f3ac80e2ad2f6842cb86f576d4bfe2c03e300",
      "before": "883efe034920928c47fe18598c01249d1a9fdabd",
      "commits": [
        {
          "sha": "7a8f3ac80e2ad2f6842cb86f576d4bfe2c03e300",
          "author": {
            "email": "octocat@github.com",
            "name": "Monalisa Octocat"
          },
          "message": "commit",
          "distinct": true,
          "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits/7a8f3ac80e2ad2f6842cb86f576d4bfe2c03e300"
        }
      ]
    },
    "public": true,
    "created_at": "2022-06-09T12:47:28Z"
  },
  {
    "id": "22237752260",
    "type": "WatchEvent",
    "actor": {
      "id": 583231,
      "login": "octocat",
      "display_login": "octocat",
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
      "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/583231?v=4"
    },
    "repo": {
      "id": 1296269,
      "name": "octocat/Hello-World",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World"
    },
    "payload": {
      "action": "started"
    },
    "public": true,
    "created_at": "2022-06-08T23:29:25Z"
  }
]

List events for the authenticated user

适用于 GitHub Apps

If you are authenticated as the given user, you will see your private events. Otherwise, you'll only see public events.

“List events for the authenticated user”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
`username` string 必须 The handle for the GitHub user account.

查询参数
名称, 类型, 说明
`per_page` integer The number of results per page (max 100). 默认: `30`
`page` integer Page number of the results to fetch. 默认: `1`

“List events for the authenticated user”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码	说明
`200`	OK

“List events for the authenticated user”的示例代码

get/users/{username}/events

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/users/USERNAME/events

Response

Status: 200

[
  {
    "id": "22249084947",
    "type": "WatchEvent",
    "actor": {
      "id": 583231,
      "login": "octocat",
      "display_login": "octocat",
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
      "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/583231?v=4"
    },
    "repo": {
      "id": 1296269,
      "name": "octocat/Hello-World",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World"
    },
    "payload": {
      "action": "started"
    },
    "public": true,
    "created_at": "2022-06-09T12:47:28Z"
  },
  {
    "id": "22249084964",
    "type": "PushEvent",
    "actor": {
      "id": 583231,
      "login": "octocat",
      "display_login": "octocat",
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
      "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/583231?v=4"
    },
    "repo": {
      "id": 1296269,
      "name": "octocat/Hello-World",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World"
    },
    "payload": {
      "push_id": 10115855396,
      "size": 1,
      "distinct_size": 1,
      "ref": "refs/heads/master",
      "head": "7a8f3ac80e2ad2f6842cb86f576d4bfe2c03e300",
      "before": "883efe034920928c47fe18598c01249d1a9fdabd",
      "commits": [
        {
          "sha": "7a8f3ac80e2ad2f6842cb86f576d4bfe2c03e300",
          "author": {
            "email": "octocat@github.com",
            "name": "Monalisa Octocat"
          },
          "message": "commit",
          "distinct": true,
          "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits/7a8f3ac80e2ad2f6842cb86f576d4bfe2c03e300"
        }
      ]
    },
    "public": false,
    "created_at": "2022-06-07T07:50:26Z"
  }
]

List organization events for the authenticated user

This is the user's organization dashboard. You must be authenticated as the user to view this.

“List organization events for the authenticated user”的参数

标头
名称, 类型, 说明
`accept` string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.

路径参数
名称, 类型, 说明
`username` string 必须 The handle for the GitHub user account.
`org` string 必须 The organization name. The name is not case sensitive.

查询参数
名称, 类型, 说明
`per_page` integer The number of results per page (max 100). 默认: `30`
`page` integer Page number of the results to fetch. 默认: `1`

“List organization events for the authenticated user”的 HTTP 响应状态代码

状态代码	说明
`200`	OK

“List organization events for the authenticated user”的示例代码

get/users/{username}/events/orgs/{org}

curl -L \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  https://HOSTNAME/api/v3/users/USERNAME/events/orgs/ORG

Response

Status: 200

[
  {
    "id": "22249084964",
    "type": "PushEvent",
    "actor": {
      "id": 583231,
      "login": "octocat",
      "display_login": "octocat",
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
      "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/583231?v=4"
    },
    "repo": {
      "id": 1296269,
      "name": "octocat/Hello-World",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World"
    },
    "payload": {
      "push_id": 10115855396,
      "size": 1,
      "distinct_size": 1,
      "ref": "refs/heads/master",
      "head": "7a8f3ac80e2ad2f6842cb86f576d4bfe2c03e300",
      "before": "883efe034920928c47fe18598c01249d1a9fdabd",
      "commits": [
        {
          "sha": "7a8f3ac80e2ad2f6842cb86f576d4bfe2c03e300",
          "author": {
            "email": "octocat@github.com",
            "name": "Monalisa Octocat"
          },
          "message": "commit",
          "distinct": true,
          "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World/commits/7a8f3ac80e2ad2f6842cb86f576d4bfe2c03e300"
        }
      ]
    },
    "public": false,
    "created_at": "2022-06-09T12:47:28Z"
  },
  {
    "id": "22196946742",
    "type": "CreateEvent",
    "actor": {
      "id": 583231,
      "login": "octocat",
      "display_login": "octocat",
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
      "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/583231?v=4"
    },
    "repo": {
      "id": 1296269,
      "name": "octocat/Hello-World",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/Hello-World"
    },
    "payload": {
      "ref": null,
      "ref_type": "repository",
      "master_branch": "master",
      "description": null,
      "pusher_type": "user"
    },
    "public": false,
    "created_at": "2022-06-07T07:50:26Z",
    "org": {
      "id": 9919,
      "login": "github",
      "gravatar_id": "",
      "url": "https://api.github.com/orgs/github",
      "avatar_url": "https://avatars.githubusercontent.com/u/9919?"
    }
  }
]