Git Blob

使用 REST API 与 Git blob（二进制大型对象）交互，该对象类型用于将每个文件的内容存储在存储库中。

关于 Git Blob

Git Blob（二进制大对象）是用于将每个文件的内容存储在仓库中的对象类型。文件的 SHA-1 哈希在 Blob 对象中计算和存储。通过这些终结点，可以在 GitHub Enterprise Server 上读取 blob 对象并将其写入 Git 数据库。 Blob 利用这些自定义媒体类型。你可以在此处阅读有关 API 中媒体类型使用情况的更多信息。

Blob 的自定义媒体类型

以下是 blob 支持的媒体类型。

application/json
application/vnd.github.raw

有关详细信息，请查看媒体类型。

Create a blob

Works with GitHub Apps

Parameters

Headers
名称, Type, 说明
`accept`string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Path parameters
名称, Type, 说明
`owner`stringRequired The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo`stringRequired The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
Body parameters
名称, Type, 说明
`content`stringRequired The new blob's content.
`encoding`string The encoding used for `content`. Currently, `"utf-8"` and `"base64"` are supported. Default: `utf-8`

HTTP response status codes

Status code	说明
`201`	Created
`403`	Forbidden
`404`	Resource not found
`409`	Conflict
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Code samples

post/repos/{owner}/{repo}/git/blobs

curl \
  -X POST \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/git/blobs \
  -d '{"content":"Content of the blob","encoding":"utf-8"}'

Response

Status: 201

{
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example/git/blobs/3a0f86fb8db8eea7ccbb9a95f325ddbedfb25e15",
  "sha": "3a0f86fb8db8eea7ccbb9a95f325ddbedfb25e15"
}

Get a blob

Works with GitHub Apps

The content in the response will always be Base64 encoded.

Note: This API supports blobs up to 100 megabytes in size.

Parameters

Headers
名称, Type, 说明
`accept`string Setting to `application/vnd.github+json` is recommended.
Path parameters
名称, Type, 说明
`owner`stringRequired The account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`repo`stringRequired The name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive.
`file_sha`stringRequired

HTTP response status codes

Status code	说明
`200`	OK
`403`	Forbidden
`404`	Resource not found
`422`	Validation failed, or the endpoint has been spammed.

Code samples

get/repos/{owner}/{repo}/git/blobs/{file_sha}

curl \
  -H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
  http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/git/blobs/FILE_SHA

Response

Status: 200

{
  "content": "Q29udGVudCBvZiB0aGUgYmxvYg==",
  "encoding": "base64",
  "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/octocat/example/git/blobs/3a0f86fb8db8eea7ccbb9a95f325ddbedfb25e15",
  "sha": "3a0f86fb8db8eea7ccbb9a95f325ddbedfb25e15",
  "size": 19,
  "node_id": "Q29udGVudCBvZiB0aGUgYmxvYg=="
}