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部署环境
使用 REST API 创建、配置和删除部署环境。
关于部署环境
有关环境的详细信息,请参阅“使用环境进行部署”。 若要管理环境机密,请参阅“机密”。
所有产品的公共存储库提供环境、环境机密和环境保护规则。 要访问专用存储库或内部存储库中的环境、环境机密和部署分支,必须使用 GitHub Pro、GitHub Team 或 GitHub Enterprise 。 要访问专用存储库或内部存储库中的其他环境保护规则,必须使用 GitHub Enterprise 。
List environments
Lists the environments for a repository.
Anyone with read access to the repository can use this endpoint. If the repository is private, you must use an access token with the repo
scope. GitHub Apps must have the actions:read
permission to use this endpoint.
Parameters
Headers |
---|
名称, Type, 说明 |
accept stringSetting to |
Path parameters |
名称, Type, 说明 |
owner stringRequiredThe account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. |
repo stringRequiredThe name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. |
Query parameters |
名称, Type, 说明 |
per_page integerThe number of results per page (max 100). Default: |
page integerPage number of the results to fetch. Default: |
HTTP response status codes
Status code | 说明 |
---|---|
200 | OK |
Code samples
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/environments
Response
Status: 200
{
"total_count": 1,
"environments": [
{
"id": 161088068,
"node_id": "MDExOkVudmlyb25tZW50MTYxMDg4MDY4",
"name": "staging",
"url": "https://api.github.com/repos/github/hello-world/environments/staging",
"html_url": "https://github.com/github/hello-world/deployments/activity_log?environments_filter=staging",
"created_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
"updated_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
"protection_rules": [
{
"id": 3736,
"node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3MzY=",
"type": "wait_timer",
"wait_timer": 30
},
{
"id": 3755,
"node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTU=",
"type": "required_reviewers",
"reviewers": [
{
"type": "User",
"reviewer": {
"login": "octocat",
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
"avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
"gravatar_id": "",
"url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
"html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
"followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
"following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
"gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
"starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
"subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
"organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
"repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
"events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
"received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
"type": "User",
"site_admin": false
}
},
{
"type": "Team",
"reviewer": {
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDQ6VGVhbTE=",
"url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1",
"html_url": "https://github.com/orgs/github/teams/justice-league",
"name": "Justice League",
"slug": "justice-league",
"description": "A great team.",
"privacy": "closed",
"permission": "admin",
"members_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/members{/member}",
"repositories_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/repos",
"parent": null
}
}
]
},
{
"id": 3756,
"node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTY=",
"type": "branch_policy"
}
],
"deployment_branch_policy": {
"protected_branches": false,
"custom_branch_policies": true
}
}
]
}
Get an environment
Note: To get information about name patterns that branches must match in order to deploy to this environment, see "Get a deployment branch policy."
Anyone with read access to the repository can use this endpoint. If the
repository is private, you must use an access token with the repo
scope. GitHub
Apps must have the actions:read
permission to use this endpoint.
Parameters
Headers |
---|
名称, Type, 说明 |
accept stringSetting to |
Path parameters |
名称, Type, 说明 |
owner stringRequiredThe account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. |
repo stringRequiredThe name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. |
environment_name stringRequiredThe name of the environment. |
HTTP response status codes
Status code | 说明 |
---|---|
200 | OK |
Code samples
curl \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/environments/ENVIRONMENT_NAME
Response
Status: 200
{
"id": 161088068,
"node_id": "MDExOkVudmlyb25tZW50MTYxMDg4MDY4",
"name": "staging",
"url": "https://api.github.com/repos/github/hello-world/environments/staging",
"html_url": "https://github.com/github/hello-world/deployments/activity_log?environments_filter=staging",
"created_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
"updated_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
"protection_rules": [
{
"id": 3736,
"node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3MzY=",
"type": "wait_timer",
"wait_timer": 30
},
{
"id": 3755,
"node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTU=",
"type": "required_reviewers",
"reviewers": [
{
"type": "User",
"reviewer": {
"login": "octocat",
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
"avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
"gravatar_id": "",
"url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
"html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
"followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
"following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
"gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
"starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
"subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
"organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
"repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
"events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
"received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
"type": "User",
"site_admin": false
}
},
{
"type": "Team",
"reviewer": {
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDQ6VGVhbTE=",
"url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1",
"html_url": "https://github.com/orgs/github/teams/justice-league",
"name": "Justice League",
"slug": "justice-league",
"description": "A great team.",
"privacy": "closed",
"permission": "admin",
"members_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/members{/member}",
"repositories_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/repos",
"parent": null
}
}
]
},
{
"id": 3756,
"node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTY=",
"type": "branch_policy"
}
],
"deployment_branch_policy": {
"protected_branches": false,
"custom_branch_policies": true
}
}
Create or update an environment
Create or update an environment with protection rules, such as required reviewers. For more information about environment protection rules, see "Environments."
Note: To create or update name patterns that branches must match in order to deploy to this environment, see "Deployment branch policies."
Note: To create or update secrets for an environment, see "Secrets."
You must authenticate using an access token with the repo
scope to use this endpoint. GitHub Apps must have the administration:write
permission for the repository to use this endpoint.
Parameters
Headers | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
名称, Type, 说明 | ||||||
accept stringSetting to | ||||||
Path parameters | ||||||
名称, Type, 说明 | ||||||
owner stringRequiredThe account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. | ||||||
repo stringRequiredThe name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. | ||||||
environment_name stringRequiredThe name of the environment. | ||||||
Body parameters | ||||||
名称, Type, 说明 | ||||||
wait_timer integerThe amount of time to delay a job after the job is initially triggered. The time (in minutes) must be an integer between 0 and 43,200 (30 days). | ||||||
reviewers array of objects or nullThe people or teams that may review jobs that reference the environment. You can list up to six users or teams as reviewers. The reviewers must have at least read access to the repository. Only one of the required reviewers needs to approve the job for it to proceed. | ||||||
Properties of |
名称, Type, 说明 |
---|
type stringThe type of reviewer. Can be one of: |
id integerThe id of the user or team who can review the deployment |
deployment_branch_policy
object or nullThe type of deployment branch policy for this environment. To allow all branches to deploy, set to null
.
Properties of deployment_branch_policy
名称, Type, 说明 |
---|
protected_branches booleanRequiredWhether only branches with branch protection rules can deploy to this environment. If |
custom_branch_policies booleanRequiredWhether only branches that match the specified name patterns can deploy to this environment. If |
HTTP response status codes
Status code | 说明 |
---|---|
200 | OK |
422 | Validation error when the environment name is invalid or when |
Code samples
curl \
-X PUT \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/environments/ENVIRONMENT_NAME \
-d '{"wait_timer":30,"reviewers":[{"type":"User","id":1},{"type":"Team","id":1}],"deployment_branch_policy":{"protected_branches":false,"custom_branch_policies":true}}'
Response
Status: 200
{
"id": 161088068,
"node_id": "MDExOkVudmlyb25tZW50MTYxMDg4MDY4",
"name": "staging",
"url": "https://api.github.com/repos/github/hello-world/environments/staging",
"html_url": "https://github.com/github/hello-world/deployments/activity_log?environments_filter=staging",
"created_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
"updated_at": "2020-11-23T22:00:40Z",
"protection_rules": [
{
"id": 3736,
"node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3MzY=",
"type": "wait_timer",
"wait_timer": 30
},
{
"id": 3755,
"node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTU=",
"type": "required_reviewers",
"reviewers": [
{
"type": "User",
"reviewer": {
"login": "octocat",
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDQ6VXNlcjE=",
"avatar_url": "https://github.com/images/error/octocat_happy.gif",
"gravatar_id": "",
"url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat",
"html_url": "https://github.com/octocat",
"followers_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/followers",
"following_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/following{/other_user}",
"gists_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/gists{/gist_id}",
"starred_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/starred{/owner}{/repo}",
"subscriptions_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/subscriptions",
"organizations_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/orgs",
"repos_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/repos",
"events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/events{/privacy}",
"received_events_url": "https://api.github.com/users/octocat/received_events",
"type": "User",
"site_admin": false
}
},
{
"type": "Team",
"reviewer": {
"id": 1,
"node_id": "MDQ6VGVhbTE=",
"url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1",
"html_url": "https://github.com/orgs/github/teams/justice-league",
"name": "Justice League",
"slug": "justice-league",
"description": "A great team.",
"privacy": "closed",
"permission": "admin",
"members_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/members{/member}",
"repositories_url": "https://api.github.com/teams/1/repos",
"parent": null
}
}
]
},
{
"id": 3756,
"node_id": "MDQ6R2F0ZTM3NTY=",
"type": "branch_policy"
}
],
"deployment_branch_policy": {
"protected_branches": false,
"custom_branch_policies": true
}
}
Delete an environment
You must authenticate using an access token with the repo scope to use this endpoint.
Parameters
Headers |
---|
名称, Type, 说明 |
accept stringSetting to |
Path parameters |
名称, Type, 说明 |
owner stringRequiredThe account owner of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. |
repo stringRequiredThe name of the repository. The name is not case sensitive. |
environment_name stringRequiredThe name of the environment. |
HTTP response status codes
Status code | 说明 |
---|---|
204 | Default response |
Code samples
curl \
-X DELETE \
-H "Accept: application/vnd.github+json" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer <YOUR-TOKEN>" \
http(s)://HOSTNAME/api/v3/repos/OWNER/REPO/environments/ENVIRONMENT_NAME
Default response
Status: 204