Reviewing the audit log for your organization

Accessing the audit log

The audit log lists events triggered by activities that affect your organization within the last 90 days. Only owners can access an organization's audit log.

1. 在 GitHub Enterprise Server 的右上角，单击您的个人资料照片，然后单击 Your profile（您的个人资料）。
   
2. 在您的个人资料页面左侧的“Organizations（组织）”下，单击组织的图标。
   
3. 在组织名称下，单击 Settings（设置）。
   
4. 在 Setting（设置）边栏中，单击 Audit log（审核日志）。
   

Searching the audit log

日志列出每个操作的以下信息：

• 执行操作的仓库
• 执行操作的用户
• 执行的操作内容
• 发生操作的国家/地区
• 操作发生的日期和时间

请注意，无法使用文本搜索条目。 但是，您可以使用各种过滤器构建搜索查询。 查询日志时使用的许多运算符，如 -、> 或 <，与在 GitHub Enterprise Server 上搜索时的格式相同。 更多信息请参阅“在 GitHub 上搜索”。

基于操作搜索

使用操作限定符将操作限于特定类型的操作。 例如：

• operation:access 查找其中资源被访问过的所有事件。
• operation:authentication 查找其中执行了身份验证事件的所有事件。
• operation:create 查找在其中创建了资源的所有事件。
• operation:modify 查找在其中修改了现有资源的所有事件。
• operation:remove 查找在其中删除的现有资源的所有事件。
• operation:restore 查找在其中恢复了现有资源的所有事件。
• operation:transfer 查找在其中转移了现有资源的所有事件。

基于仓库搜索

使用 repo 限定符将操作限于特定仓库。 例如：

• repo:my-org/our-repo 会找到在 my-org 组织的 our-repo 仓库中发生的所有事件。
• repo:my-org/our-repo repo:my-org/another-repo 会找到在 my-org 组织的 our-repo 和 another-repo 仓库中发生的所有事件。
• -repo:my-org/not-this-repo 会排除在 my-org 组织的 not-this-repo 仓库中发生的所有事件。

请注意，您必须在 repo 限定符中包含帐户名称；仅搜索 repo:our-repo 将不起作用。

基于用户搜索

actor 限定符可将事件范围限于执行操作的人员。 例如：

• actor:octocat 会找到 octocat 执行的所有事件。
• actor:octocat actor:hubot 会找到 octocat 和 hubot 执行的所有事件。
• -actor:hubot 会排除 hubot 执行的所有事件。

请注意，只能使用 GitHub Enterprise Server 用户名，而不是个人的真实姓名。

Search based on the action performed

To search for specific events, use the action qualifier in your query. Actions listed in the audit log are grouped within the following categories:

Category name	Description
discussion_post	Contains all activities related to discussions posted to a team page.
discussion_post_reply	Contains all activities related to replies to discussions posted to a team page.
hook	Contains all activities related to webhooks.
integration_installation_request	Contains all activities related to organization member requests for owners to approve integrations for use in the organization.
issue	Contains activities related to deleting an issue.
org	Contains activities related to organization membership.
organization_label	Contains all activities related to default labels for repositories in your organization.
oauth_application	Contains all activities related to OAuth Apps.
profile_picture	Contains all activities related to your organization's profile picture.
project	Contains all activities related to project boards.
protected_branch	Contains all activities related to protected branches.
repo	Contains activities related to the repositories owned by your organization.
repository_dependency_graph	Contains repository-level activities related to enabling or disabling the dependency graph for a repository. For more information, see "About the dependency graph."
repository_vulnerability_alert	Contains all activities related to Dependabot 警报 for vulnerable dependencies.
team	Contains all activities related to teams in your organization.
team_discussions	Contains activities related to managing team discussions for an organization.

You can search for specific sets of actions using these terms. For example:

• action:team finds all events grouped within the team category.
• -action:hook excludes all events in the webhook category.

Each category has a set of associated actions that you can filter on. For example:

• action:team.create finds all events where a team was created.
• -action:hook.events_changed excludes all events where the events on a webhook have been altered.

Search based on time of action

Use the created qualifier to filter events in the audit log based on when they occurred. 日期格式必须遵循 ISO8601标准，即 YYYY-MM-DD（年-月-日）。 您也可以在日期后添加可选的时间信息 THH:MM:SS+00:00，以便按小时、分钟和秒进行搜索。 这是 T，随后是 HH:MM:SS（时-分-秒）和 UTC 偏移 (+00:00)。

搜索日期时，可以使用大于、小于和范围限定符来进一步筛选结果。 更多信息请参阅“了解搜索语法”。

For example:

• created:2014-07-08 finds all events that occurred on July 8th, 2014.
• created:>=2014-07-08 finds all events that occurred on or after July 8th, 2014.
• created:<=2014-07-08 finds all events that occurred on or before July 8th, 2014.
• created:2014-07-01..2014-07-31 finds all events that occurred in the month of July 2014.

The audit log contains data for the past 90 days, but you can use the created qualifier to search for events earlier than that.

Search based on location

Using the qualifier country, you can filter events in the audit log based on the originating country. You can use a country's two-letter short code or its full name. Keep in mind that countries with spaces in their name will need to be wrapped in quotation marks. For example:

• country:de finds all events that occurred in Germany.
• country:Mexico finds all events that occurred in Mexico.
• country:"United States" all finds events that occurred in the United States.

Using the audit log API

You can interact with the audit log using the GraphQL API.

To ensure a secure IP and maintain compliance for your organization, you can use the audit log GraphQL API to keep copies of your audit log data and monitor:

• Access to your organization or repository settings
• Changes in permissions
• Added or removed users in an organization, repository, or team
• Users being promoted to admin
• Changes to permissions of a GitHub 应用程序

The GraphQL response can include data for up to 90 to 120 days.

For example, you can make a GraphQL request to see all the new organization members added to your organization. For more information, see the "GraphQL API Audit Log."

Audit log actions

An overview of some of the most common actions that are recorded as events in the audit log.

discussion_post category actions

Action	Description
update	Triggered when a team discussion post is edited.
destroy	Triggered when a team discussion post is deleted.

discussion_post_reply category actions

Action	Description
update	Triggered when a reply to a team discussion post is edited.
destroy	Triggered when a reply to a team discussion post is deleted.

hook category actions

Action	Description
create	Triggered when a new hook was added to a repository owned by your organization.
config_changed	Triggered when an existing hook has its configuration altered.
destroy	Triggered when an existing hook was removed from a repository.
events_changed	Triggered when the events on a hook have been altered.

integration_installation_request category actions

Action	Description
create	Triggered when an organization member requests that an organization owner install an integration for use in the organization.
close	Triggered when a request to install an integration for use in an organization is either approved or denied by an organization owner, or canceled by the organization member who opened the request.

issue category actions

Action	Description
destroy	Triggered when an organization owner or someone with admin permissions in a repository deletes an issue from an organization-owned repository.

org category actions

Action	Description
disable_member_team_creation_permission	Triggered when an organization owner limits team creation to owners. For more information, see "Setting team creation permissions in your organization."
disable_two_factor_requirement	Triggered when an owner disables a two-factor authentication requirement for all members and outside collaborators in an organization.
enable_member_team_creation_permission	Triggered when an organization owner allows members to create teams. For more information, see "Setting team creation permissions in your organization."
enable_two_factor_requirement	Triggered when an owner requires two-factor authentication for all members and outside collaborators in an organization.
invite_member	Triggered when a new user was invited to join your organization.
remove_member	Triggered when an owner removes a member from an organization or when two-factor authentication is required in an organization and an organization member doesn't use 2FA or disables 2FA. Also triggered when an organization member removes themselves from an organization.
remove_outside_collaborator	Triggered when an owner removes an outside collaborator from an organization or when two-factor authentication is required in an organization and an outside collaborator does not use 2FA or disables 2FA.
update_default_repository_permission	Triggered when an owner changes the default repository permission level for organization members.
update_member	Triggered when an owner changes a person's role from owner to member or member to owner.
update_member_repository_creation_permission	Triggered when an owner changes the create repository permission for organization members.

organization_label category actions

Action	Description
create	Triggered when a default label is created.
update	Triggered when a default label is edited.
destroy	Triggered when a default label is deleted.

oauth_application category actions

Action	Description
create	Triggered when a new OAuth 应用程序 is created.
destroy	Triggered when an existing OAuth 应用程序 is deleted.
reset_secret	Triggered when an OAuth 应用程序's client secret is reset.
revoke_tokens	Triggered when an OAuth 应用程序's user tokens are revoked.
transfer	Triggered when an existing OAuth 应用程序 is transferred to a new organization.

profile_picture category actions

Action	Description
update	Triggered when you set or update your organization's profile picture.

project category actions

Action	Description
create	Triggered when a project board is created.
link	Triggered when a repository is linked to a project board.
rename	Triggered when a project board is renamed.
update	Triggered when a project board is updated.
delete	Triggered when a project board is deleted.
unlink	Triggered when a repository is unlinked from a project board.
update_org_permission	Triggered when the base-level permission for all organization members is changed or removed.
update_team_permission	Triggered when a team's project board permission level is changed or when a team is added or removed from a project board.
update_user_permission	Triggered when an organization member or outside collaborator is added to or removed from a project board or has their permission level changed.

protected_branch category actions

Action	Description
create	Triggered when branch protection is enabled on a branch.
destroy	Triggered when branch protection is disabled on a branch.
update_admin_enforced	Triggered when branch protection is enforced for repository administrators.
update_require_code_owner_review	Triggered when enforcement of required Code Owner review is updated on a branch.
dismiss_stale_reviews	Triggered when enforcement of dismissing stale pull requests is updated on a branch.
update_signature_requirement_enforcement_level	Triggered when enforcement of required commit signing is updated on a branch.
update_pull_request_reviews_enforcement_level	Triggered when enforcement of required pull request reviews is updated on a branch.
update_required_status_checks_enforcement_level	Triggered when enforcement of required status checks is updated on a branch.
update_strict_required_status_checks_policy	Triggered when the requirement for a branch to be up to date before merging is changed.
rejected_ref_update	Triggered when a branch update attempt is rejected.
policy_override	Triggered when a branch protection requirement is overridden by a repository administrator.
update_allow_force_pushes_enforcement_level	Triggered when force pushes are enabled or disabled for a protected branch.
update_allow_deletions_enforcement_level	Triggered when branch deletion is enabled or disabled for a protected branch.
update_linear_history_requirement_enforcement_level	Triggered when required linear commit history is enabled or disabled for a protected branch.

repo category actions

Action	Description
access	Triggered when a user changes the visibility of a repository in the organization.
add_member	Triggered when a user accepts an invitation to have collaboration access to a repository.
add_topic	Triggered when a repository admin adds a topic to a repository.
archived	Triggered when a repository admin archives a repository.
config.disable_anonymous_git_access	Triggered when anonymous Git read access is disabled in a public repository.
config.enable_anonymous_git_access	Triggered when anonymous Git read access is enabled in a public repository.
config.lock_anonymous_git_access	Triggered when a repository's anonymous Git read access setting is locked.
config.unlock_anonymous_git_access	Triggered when a repository's anonymous Git read access setting is unlocked.
create	Triggered when a new repository is created.
destroy	Triggered when a repository is deleted.
enable	Triggered when a repository is reenabled.
remove_member	Triggered when a user is removed from a repository as a collaborator.
remove_topic	Triggered when a repository admin removes a topic from a repository.
rename	Triggered when a repository is renamed.
transfer	Triggered when a repository is transferred.
transfer_start	Triggered when a repository transfer is about to occur.
unarchived	Triggered when a repository admin unarchives a repository.

repository_dependency_graph category actions

Action	Description
disable	Triggered when a repository owner or person with admin access to the repository disables the dependency graph for a repository. For more information, see "About the dependency graph."
enable	Triggered when a repository owner or person with admin access to the repository enables the dependency graph for a repository.

repository_vulnerability_alert category actions

Action	Description
create	Triggered when GitHub Enterprise Server creates a security alert for a repository that uses a vulnerable dependency. For more information, see "About alerts for vulnerable dependencies."
dismiss	Triggered when an organization owner or person with admin access to the repository dismisses a security alert about a vulnerable dependency.
resolve	Triggered when someone with write access to a repository pushes changes to update and resolve a vulnerability in a project dependency.

team category actions

Action	Description
add_member	Triggered when a member of an organization is added to a team.
add_repository	Triggered when a team is given control of a repository.
change_parent_team	Triggered when a child team is created or a child team's parent is changed.
change_privacy	Triggered when a team's privacy level is changed.
create	Triggered when a new team is created.
destroy	Triggered when a team is deleted from the organization.
remove_member	Triggered when a member of an organization is removed from a team.
remove_repository	Triggered when a repository is no longer under a team's control.

team_discussions category actions

Action	Description
disable	Triggered when an organization owner disables team discussions for an organization. For more information, see "Disabling team discussions for your organization."
enable	Triggered when an organization owner enables team discussions for an organization.

Further reading

• "Keeping your organization secure"